Question :
101.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Concernsaboutpollutioncausethegovernmenttosignificantlyrestricttheproductionofelectricity.Atthesametime,taxesfall.Intheshort-run
a.realGDPwillrise,andtheprice : 1262170
101.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Concernsaboutpollutioncausethegovernmenttosignificantlyrestricttheproductionofelectricity.Atthesametime,taxesfall.Intheshort-run
a.realGDPwillrise,andthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.
b.realGDPwillfall,andthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.
c.thepricelevelwillrise,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.
d.thepricelevelwillfall,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.
102.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.SenatorAsucceedsingettingtaxesraised.Atthesametime,
a.realGDPwillriseandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.
b.realGDPwillfallandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.
c.thepricelevelwillrise,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.
d.thepricelevelwillfall,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.
103.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Inashortspanoftime,thereisasharpriseinthestockmarket,anincreaseingovernmentpurchases,anincreaseinthemoneysupplyandadeclineinthevalueofthedollar.Intheshortrun
a.thepricelevelandrealGDPwillbothrise.
b.thepricelevelandrealGDPwillbothfall.
c.neitherthepriceleavenorrealGDPwillchange.
d.Alloftheabovearepossible.
104.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Inashortspanoftime,thereisanincreaseinthemoneysupply,ataxdecrease,apessimisticrevisionofexpectationsaboutfuturebusinessconditions,andariseinthevalueofthedollar.Intheshortrun,wewouldexpect
a.thepricelevelandrealGDPbothtorise.
b.thepricelevelandrealGDPbothtofall.
c.thepricelevelandrealGDPbothtostaythesame.
d.Alloftheabovearepossible.
105.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Inashortspanoftime,thereisasharpincreaseinthesupplyoflabor,amajornewdiscoveryofoil,andnewenvironmentalregulationsthatraisethecostofelectricityproduction.
Intheshortrun
a.thepricelevelwillriseandrealGDPwillfall.
b.thepricelevelwillfallandrealGDPwillrise.
c.thepricelevelandrealGDPwillbothstaythesame.
d.Alloftheabovearepossible.
106.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Inashortspanoftime,thereisalargeinfluxofskilledimmigrants,amajornewdiscoveryofoil,andamajornewtechnologicaladvanceinelectricityproduction.Intheshortrun,wewouldexpect
a.thepriceleveltoriseandrealGDPtofall.
b.thepriceleveltofallandrealGDPtorise.
c.thepricelevelandrealGDPbothtostaythesame.
d.Alloftheabovearepossible.
107.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Ifthereisasharpincreaseintheminimumwageaswellasanincreaseintaxes,thenintheshortrun,realGDPwill
a.riseandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelongrun,thepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesamebutrealGDPwillbeunaffected.
b.fallandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelongrun,thepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesamebutrealGDPwillbeunaffected.
c.riseandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelongrun,thepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesamebutrealGDPwillbelower.
d.fallandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelongrun,thepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesamebutrealGDPwillbelower.
108.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Ifthereisasharpdeclineingovernmentpurchasescombinedwithasignificantincreaseinimmigrationofskilledworkers,thenintheshortrun,
a.realGDPwillriseandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelong-run,realGDPwillriseandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.
b.thepricelevelwillfall,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelong-run,realGDPandthepricelevelwillbeunaffected.
c.thepricelevelwillrise,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelongrun,realGDPwillriseandthepricelevelwillfall.
d.thepricelevelwillfall,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelongrun,realGDPwillriseandthepricelevelwillfall.
109.In1986,OPECcountriesincreasedtheirproductionofoil.Thiscaused
a.thepriceleveltorise.
b.aggregatesupplytoshiftright.
c.unemploymenttorise.
d.Noneoftheaboveiscorrect.
110.Inthemid-1970sthepriceofoilrosedramatically.This
a.shiftedaggregatesupplyleft,thepricelevelrose,andrealGDPfell.
b.causedU.S.pricestofall,andrealGDProse.
c.causedanincreaseinU.S.pricesandrealGDP.
d.causedadecreaseinU.S.pricesandrealGDP.