Question : Refer to the information provided in Figure 19.1 below to : 1381271

 

Refer to the information provided in Figure 19.1 below to answer the questions that follow.

 

 

Figure 19.1

 

41) Refer to Figure 19.1. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A) The United States has both an absolute advantage and a comparative advantage in the production of soybeans and alfalfa.

B) The United States has an absolute advantage in the production of soybeans and alfalfa, but a comparative advantage only in the production of soybeans.

C) The United States has an absolute advantage in the production of soybeans and alfalfa, but a comparative advantage only in the production of alfalfa.

D) The United States has a comparative advantage in the production of both soybeans and alfalfa, but an absolute advantage only in the production of soybeans.

 

42) Refer to Figure 19.1. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A) Only Canada can benefit from trade because the United States has an absolute advantage in the production of both soybeans and alfalfa.

B) Trade will benefit both countries because the United States has a comparative advantage in the production of soybeans and Canada has a comparative advantage in the production of alfalfa.

C) Trade will benefit both countries because the United States has a comparative advantage in the production of alfalfa and Canada has a comparative advantage in the production of soybeans.

D) Trade will benefit neither country because the United States has an absolute advantage in the production of both soybeans and alfalfa, but Canada has a comparative advantage in the production of both soybeans and alfalfa.

43) Refer to Figure 19.1.  The opportunity cost of producing a bushel of alfalfa in the United States is

A) twice as much as that in Canada.

B) half as much as that in Canada.

C) the same as that in Canada.

D) four times as much as that in Canada.

 

44) Refer to Figure 19.1.  The opportunity cost of producing a bushel of alfalfa in the United States is

A) half a bushel of soybeans.

B) 1 bushel of soybeans.

C) 2 bushels of soybeans.

D) 300 bushels of soybeans.

 

45) Refer to Figure 19.1.  The opportunity cost of producing a bushel of alfalfa in Canada is

A) half a bushel of soybeans.

B) 1 bushel of soybeans.

C) 2 bushels of soybeans.

D) zero.

 

46) Refer to Figure 19.1.  The opportunity cost of producing a bushel of soybeans in the United States is

A) half a bushel of alfalfa.

B) 1 bushel of alfalfa.

C) 2 bushels of alfalfa.

D) 300 bushels of alfalfa.

Refer to the information provided in Figure 19.2 below to answer the questions that follow.

 

 

Figure 19.2

 

47) Refer to Figure 19.2. The opportunity cost of a truck is ________ car(s) in the United States and ________ car(s) in England.

A) 6; 4

B) 4; 1.5

C) 4; 6

D) .25; 1.5

 

48) Refer to Figure 19.2. The theory of comparative advantage suggests that

A) England should import trucks and export cars.

B) England should export both trucks and cars.

C) the United States should export both trucks and cars.

D) the United States should export cars and import trucks.

 

49) Refer to Figure 19.2.  The opportunity cost of a car is ________ truck(s) in the United States and ________ truck(s) in England

A) 6; 4

B) 4; 1.5

C) 4; 6

D) 0.25; 0.67

50) Refer to Figure 19.2. England has

A) a comparative advantage in producing trucks.

B) an absolute advantage in producing cars.

C) a comparative advantage in producing cars.

D) no comparative advantage in producing either cars or trucks.

 

 

 

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