Order Now

Question : 12.3   The Cost of Inflation 1) High inflation A) leads to a : 1238091

Economics

 

12.3   The Cost of Inflation

1) High inflation

A) leads to a more correct allocation of resources.

B) lowers the price level.

C) decreases uncertainty.

D) makes it easier to use money as a standard of account.

E) makes money function less well as a store of value.

2) High inflation makes money ________ because ________.

A) function less well as a store of value; it decreases the price level and increases the buying power of money

B) function better as a store of value; it leads to a more accurate allocation of resources

C) function better as a unit of account; money never loses value but it does gain purchasing power in some regions

D) function better as a store of value; the money gains value and therefore has greater purchasing power

E) function less well as a store of value; the money loses value and therefore has less purchasing power

3) During an inflationary period, a household with savings of $100,000

A) gains because inflation increases the value of their savings.

B) loses because the inflation increases the after-tax real interest rate.

C) gains because the inflation gives savers more money and so more purchasing power.

D) loses because inflation increases the real tax on the interest paid.

E) neither gains nor loses because inflation does not affect savers.

4) One effect of inflation is that it is a tax that redistributes goods and services from

A) government to households.

B) investors to savers.

C) government to businesses.

D) households and businesses to the government.

E) businesses to households.

5) Inflation is known as a ________ because it ________.

A) revenue; is the only source of business income for the government

B) bad thing; allows people to obtain the wrong kind of wealth

C) good thing; keeps the value of goods and services increasing

D) tax; redistributes goods and services from households and businesses to the government

E) tax; redistributes goods and services from the government to households and businesses

6) Inflation ________ the cost of holding money and ________ the after-tax real interest rate.

A) increases; increases

B) increases; decreases

C) decreases; increases

D) decreases; decreases

E) increases; does not change

7) Assume an economy begins with zero inflation, a 25 percent income tax rate, and a real interest rate of 4 percent. If inflation rises to 4 percent, the nominal interest rate becomes ________ percent and the after-tax real interest becomes ________ percent.

A) 0; 1

B) 8; 2

C) 8; 4

D) 6; 2

E) 8; 6

8) The “shoe-leather costs” of inflation are the costs from

A) higher prices for all goods, including necessities such as shoes.

B) the government taking a higher percentage of interest income.

C) confusion as people lose track of real costs and benefits.

D) time spent trying to spend money quickly.

E) higher taxes due to higher inflation.

9) The ________ cost of inflation is the result of a(n) ________ in velocity and is so-named because of ________.

A) tax; decrease; the government collecting more tax revenue on all goods and services including basic items like shoes

B) shoe leather; increase; the higher prices for all goods and services including basic items like shoes

C) confusion; increase; the shoe leather that is wasted by people running around trying to spend money quickly

D) shoe leather; increase; the shoe leather that is wasted by people running around trying to spend money quickly

E) shoe leather; decrease; the shoe leather that is wasted in people running around trying to spend money quickly

10) Shoe-leather costs of inflation arise from the

A) increasing costs of apparel (clothes and shoes) as inflation rises.

B) increase of velocity as inflation rises.

C) decline in the use of money as a unit of account.

D) increasing costs of agricultural products as inflation rises.

E) confusion that results from higher inflation.

 

 

Continue to order Get a quote
Place your order
(550 words)

Approximate price: $22

July 1, 2023
    

 

101. On January 1, a company issued and sold a $400,000, 7%, 10-year bond payable, and received proceeds of $396,000. Interest is payable each June 30 and December 31. The company uses the straight-line method to amortize the discount. The journal entry to record the first interest payment is: 

A. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,000; credit Cash $14,000.

B. Debit Bond Interest Expense $28,000; credit Cash $28,000.

C. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,200; credit Cash $14,000; credit Discount on Bonds Payable $200.

D. Debit Bond Interest Expense $13,800; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $200; credit Cash $14,000.

E. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,000; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $200; credit Cash $14,200.

102. A company issued 5-year, 7% bonds with a par value of $100,000. The company received $97,947 for the bonds. Using the straight-line method, the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is: 

A. $3,294.70.

B. $3,500.00.

C. $3,705.30.

D. $7,000.00.

E. $7,410.60.

103. The effective interest amortization method: 

A. Allocates bond interest expense over the bond's life using a changing interest rate.

B. Allocates bond interest expense over the bond's life using a constant interest rate.

C. Allocates a decreasing amount of interest over the life of a discounted bond.

D. Allocates bond interest expense using the current market rate for each interest period.

E. Is not allowed by the FASB.

104. A company issued 7%, 5-year bonds with a par value of $100,000. The market rate when the bonds were issued was 7.5%. The company received $97,947 cash for the bonds. Using the effective interest method, the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is: 

A. $3,500.00.

B. $3,673.01.

C. $3,705.30.

D. $7,000.00.

E. $7,346.03.

105. The market value of a bond is equal to: 

A. The present value of all future cash payments provided by a bond.

B. The present value of all future interest payments provided by a bond.

C. The present value of the principal for an interest-bearing bond.

D. The future value of all future cash payments provided by a bond.

E. The future value of all future interest payments provided by a bond.

106. The Premium on Bonds Payable account is a(n): 

A. Revenue account.

B. Adjunct or accretion liability account.

C. Contra revenue account.

D. Contra asset account.

E. Contra liability account.

107. Adidas issued 10-year, 8% bonds with a par value of $200,000. Interest is paid semiannually. The market rate on the issue date was 7.5%. Adidas received $206,948 in cash proceeds. Which of the following statements is True? 

A. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity and no interest payments.

B. Adidas must pay $206,948 at maturity and no interest payments.

C. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $8,000 each.

D. Adidas must pay $206,948 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $8,000 each.

E. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $7,500 each.

108. A company received cash proceeds of $206,948 on a bond issue with a par value of $200,000. The difference between par value and issue price for this bond is recorded as a: 

A. Credit to Interest Income.

B. Credit to Premium on Bonds Payable.

C. Credit to Discount on Bonds Payable.

D. Debit to Premium on Bonds Payable.

E. Debit to Discount on Bonds Payable.

109. If an issuer sells bonds at a date other than an interest payment date: 

A. This means the bonds sell at a premium.

B. This means the bonds sell at a discount.

C. The issuing company will report a loss on the sale of the bonds.

D. The issuing company will report a gain on the sale of the bonds.

E. The buyers normally pay the issuer the purchase price plus any interest accrued since the prior interest payment date.

110. A company issues at par 9% bonds with a par value of $100,000 on April 1, which is 4 months after the most recent interest date. The cash received for accrued interest on April 1 by the bond issuer is: 

A. $750.

B. $5,250.

C. $1,500.

D. $3,000.

E. $6,000.

 

default image
July 1, 2023
    

 

101. On January 1, a company issued and sold a $400,000, 7%, 10-year bond payable, and received proceeds of $396,000. Interest is payable each June 30 and December 31. The company uses the straight-line method to amortize the discount. The journal entry to record the first interest payment is: 

A. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,000; credit Cash $14,000.

B. Debit Bond Interest Expense $28,000; credit Cash $28,000.

C. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,200; credit Cash $14,000; credit Discount on Bonds Payable $200.

D. Debit Bond Interest Expense $13,800; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $200; credit Cash $14,000.

E. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,000; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $200; credit Cash $14,200.

102. A company issued 5-year, 7% bonds with a par value of $100,000. The company received $97,947 for the bonds. Using the straight-line method, the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is: 

A. $3,294.70.

B. $3,500.00.

C. $3,705.30.

D. $7,000.00.

E. $7,410.60.

103. The effective interest amortization method: 

A. Allocates bond interest expense over the bond's life using a changing interest rate.

B. Allocates bond interest expense over the bond's life using a constant interest rate.

C. Allocates a decreasing amount of interest over the life of a discounted bond.

D. Allocates bond interest expense using the current market rate for each interest period.

E. Is not allowed by the FASB.

104. A company issued 7%, 5-year bonds with a par value of $100,000. The market rate when the bonds were issued was 7.5%. The company received $97,947 cash for the bonds. Using the effective interest method, the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is: 

A. $3,500.00.

B. $3,673.01.

C. $3,705.30.

D. $7,000.00.

E. $7,346.03.

105. The market value of a bond is equal to: 

A. The present value of all future cash payments provided by a bond.

B. The present value of all future interest payments provided by a bond.

C. The present value of the principal for an interest-bearing bond.

D. The future value of all future cash payments provided by a bond.

E. The future value of all future interest payments provided by a bond.

106. The Premium on Bonds Payable account is a(n): 

A. Revenue account.

B. Adjunct or accretion liability account.

C. Contra revenue account.

D. Contra asset account.

E. Contra liability account.

107. Adidas issued 10-year, 8% bonds with a par value of $200,000. Interest is paid semiannually. The market rate on the issue date was 7.5%. Adidas received $206,948 in cash proceeds. Which of the following statements is True? 

A. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity and no interest payments.

B. Adidas must pay $206,948 at maturity and no interest payments.

C. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $8,000 each.

D. Adidas must pay $206,948 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $8,000 each.

E. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $7,500 each.

108. A company received cash proceeds of $206,948 on a bond issue with a par value of $200,000. The difference between par value and issue price for this bond is recorded as a: 

A. Credit to Interest Income.

B. Credit to Premium on Bonds Payable.

C. Credit to Discount on Bonds Payable.

D. Debit to Premium on Bonds Payable.

E. Debit to Discount on Bonds Payable.

109. If an issuer sells bonds at a date other than an interest payment date: 

A. This means the bonds sell at a premium.

B. This means the bonds sell at a discount.

C. The issuing company will report a loss on the sale of the bonds.

D. The issuing company will report a gain on the sale of the bonds.

E. The buyers normally pay the issuer the purchase price plus any interest accrued since the prior interest payment date.

110. A company issues at par 9% bonds with a par value of $100,000 on April 1, which is 4 months after the most recent interest date. The cash received for accrued interest on April 1 by the bond issuer is: 

A. $750.

B. $5,250.

C. $1,500.

D. $3,000.

E. $6,000.

 

default image
July 1, 2023
    

 

101. On January 1, a company issued and sold a $400,000, 7%, 10-year bond payable, and received proceeds of $396,000. Interest is payable each June 30 and December 31. The company uses the straight-line method to amortize the discount. The journal entry to record the first interest payment is: 

A. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,000; credit Cash $14,000.

B. Debit Bond Interest Expense $28,000; credit Cash $28,000.

C. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,200; credit Cash $14,000; credit Discount on Bonds Payable $200.

D. Debit Bond Interest Expense $13,800; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $200; credit Cash $14,000.

E. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,000; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $200; credit Cash $14,200.

102. A company issued 5-year, 7% bonds with a par value of $100,000. The company received $97,947 for the bonds. Using the straight-line method, the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is: 

A. $3,294.70.

B. $3,500.00.

C. $3,705.30.

D. $7,000.00.

E. $7,410.60.

103. The effective interest amortization method: 

A. Allocates bond interest expense over the bond's life using a changing interest rate.

B. Allocates bond interest expense over the bond's life using a constant interest rate.

C. Allocates a decreasing amount of interest over the life of a discounted bond.

D. Allocates bond interest expense using the current market rate for each interest period.

E. Is not allowed by the FASB.

104. A company issued 7%, 5-year bonds with a par value of $100,000. The market rate when the bonds were issued was 7.5%. The company received $97,947 cash for the bonds. Using the effective interest method, the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is: 

A. $3,500.00.

B. $3,673.01.

C. $3,705.30.

D. $7,000.00.

E. $7,346.03.

105. The market value of a bond is equal to: 

A. The present value of all future cash payments provided by a bond.

B. The present value of all future interest payments provided by a bond.

C. The present value of the principal for an interest-bearing bond.

D. The future value of all future cash payments provided by a bond.

E. The future value of all future interest payments provided by a bond.

106. The Premium on Bonds Payable account is a(n): 

A. Revenue account.

B. Adjunct or accretion liability account.

C. Contra revenue account.

D. Contra asset account.

E. Contra liability account.

107. Adidas issued 10-year, 8% bonds with a par value of $200,000. Interest is paid semiannually. The market rate on the issue date was 7.5%. Adidas received $206,948 in cash proceeds. Which of the following statements is True? 

A. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity and no interest payments.

B. Adidas must pay $206,948 at maturity and no interest payments.

C. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $8,000 each.

D. Adidas must pay $206,948 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $8,000 each.

E. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $7,500 each.

108. A company received cash proceeds of $206,948 on a bond issue with a par value of $200,000. The difference between par value and issue price for this bond is recorded as a: 

A. Credit to Interest Income.

B. Credit to Premium on Bonds Payable.

C. Credit to Discount on Bonds Payable.

D. Debit to Premium on Bonds Payable.

E. Debit to Discount on Bonds Payable.

109. If an issuer sells bonds at a date other than an interest payment date: 

A. This means the bonds sell at a premium.

B. This means the bonds sell at a discount.

C. The issuing company will report a loss on the sale of the bonds.

D. The issuing company will report a gain on the sale of the bonds.

E. The buyers normally pay the issuer the purchase price plus any interest accrued since the prior interest payment date.

110. A company issues at par 9% bonds with a par value of $100,000 on April 1, which is 4 months after the most recent interest date. The cash received for accrued interest on April 1 by the bond issuer is: 

A. $750.

B. $5,250.

C. $1,500.

D. $3,000.

E. $6,000.

 

default image
Essay (any type)
August 22, 2022
    

They have a magnificent team. These people are always kind and willing to listen to your concerns or issues. Better yet, your assignment is always ready before the time, they usually send you a draft to double-check before they finalize your paper.

 

default image
Customer #32567
Zoology, 8 Pages
Case study
August 22, 2022
    

Completed quickly and followed instructions given. Grammar, spelling, etc. was all good as well. Thank you so much! Will hire in the future.

default image
Customer #30093
Biology (and other Life Sciences), 6 pages
Presentation/PPT
August 22, 2022
    

The work has not been graded but I like the output that was submitted to me. Is it possible for the same prof to do the next assignment I will be submitting? If possible, I will greatly appreciate it.

default image
Customer #37612
Computer science, 8 pages
Journal article
August 22, 2022
    

My third using this writer and absolutely amazing work! Very punctual and very understanding.

default image
Customer #34820
Agriculture, 4 pages
Article
August 22, 2022
    

Outstanding job in writing my paper. I am always thrill to receive a well written paper that follows the instructions and the thorough details put into my paper. The quality of this paper is beyond awesome. Thank you so much.

default image
Customer #17907
Technology, 5 pages
Thesis/Thesis chapter
August 22, 2022
    

I absolutely love this writer! He/she always cranks out a fabulous paper and follows the assignment guidelines/instructions perfectly. Thanks again for always providing such quality work!!!

default image
Customer #32146
Economics, 9 pages
Research paper
August 22, 2022
    

It took some time to achieve the product I was looking for, but we eventually got there. I do feel like a lot of hard work was put into this, and it even exceeded the page requirement. I'm pretty pleased overall. I give my thanks.

default image
Customer #22371
Ecology, 5 pages
Lab Report
August 22, 2022
    

Outstanding work! This writer followed every instruction and my paper came back with an A! I recommend to anyone needing help! Thank you again ❤️

default image
Customer #13712
Nursing, 6 pages
Outline
August 22, 2022
    

Outstanding job in writing my paper. I am always thrill to receive a well written paper that follows the instructions and the thorough details put into my paper. The quality of this paper is beyond awesome. Thank you so much.

default image
Customer #267302
IT, Web, 6 pages
Essay (any type)
August 22, 2022
    

Made 100% on both the outline and the paper. Quick turnaround time and my writer responded within 30 min or less. Any edits my instructor needed, my writer was patient and worked diligently to accomplish the task. Would recommend my writer to anyone!

default image
Customer #14472
International Trade, 8 pages
Essay (any type)
August 5, 2021
    

You are making my life so much easier! I am a single mom that works and goes to school. You guys are helping me with my projects so I can have more free time with my son.

default image
customer #13832
Tourism, 3 pages
Annotated Bibliography
August 5, 2021
    

I was sure it can fit in a single page but the next time I will add one more page because I am impressed with your professionalism and quality. Will use many more times till I graduate.

default image
customer #12008
Management, 7 pages
Essay (any type)
August 5, 2021
    

Simple registration and quality services. I just ordered one paper, and it was good enough to pass the exam. That is what I need the most. Good job.

default image
customer #16257
Communication, 4 pages
Research Proposal
August 5, 2021
    

I couldn’t finish my freaking essay, and I was very desperate. A friend of mine sent me a link, and that is how I found out about you guys. Thank you for professional tips and editing. Now, I understand how to write it properly.

default image
customer #17128
Law, 5 pages
Reflection
August 5, 2021
    

I’m so grateful to you since you managed to complete my term paper in one day! You are definitely the best company ever!

default image
customer #16528
Public Relations, 7 pages
Essay (any type)
August 5, 2021
    

I am sure on your ability to provide any type of paper I will order. I wish I could develop that skill your writers have to be able to have a flow of ideas and excellent sequencing of thoughts in writing.

default image
customer #19552
Medicine, 5 pages
Coursework
August 5, 2021
    

I ordered a thesis paper and was satisfied. All the guys were polite and highly professional, even when I wrote to them several times per day. Thanks for your passion!

default image
customer #20376
Nursing, 6 pages
Discussion Essay
August 5, 2021
    

I turned to the service twice, and my papers always were beyond the expectations. To tell the truth, I was ready to find some grammar errors or something like that. However, everything was neat and tidy.

default image
customer #18529
Marketing, 1 page
August 5, 2021

My friend recommended Doctor My Essay to me. It is convenient! Now we both turn to the service periodically coz wanna save some time and use it more effectively. I know that while I’m developing my startup, an expert is working on paper. Time management in work!

default image
Research Paper
August 5, 2021
    

I write all paper works by myself but have some problems with literacy. Actually, I have enormous problems because English is not my native language. However, with proofreading from Doctor My Essay, I can relax and don’t be ashamed of mistakes.

default image
customer #12924
Business, 7 pages
Argumentative Essay
August 5, 2021
    

Your ability to write concisely is a finding. The paper has a solid argument. It’s clear that the writer understood central claim about the topic. He also presented original ideas to consider.

default image
customer #19304
Management, 3 pages
Coursework
August 5, 2021
    

That paper got the highest grade in my class and the professor thinks I’m the smartest student. Lol.

default image
customer #12387
Accounting, 6 pages
Essay (any type)
August 5, 2021
    

I was convinced that paper writing services are the fiction for naive students. But when it came to my research paper that was to be composed in 72 hours, I had no other options. I made the right choice when I ordered it from you!

default image
customer #12924
Ethics, 4 pages
Business Plan
August 5, 2021
    

I was also satisfied with the service. Usually, I write everything by myself, but this time ( I have no idea how it happens!) I missed the deadline. My writer was very responsible, wrote the essay quickly, and kept the instructions. Nice to know that such experts exist!

default image
customer #15677
Marketing, 10 pages
Annotated Bibliography
August 5, 2021
    

It is really affordable! The prices start from 9$, which is an excellent proposal on the market. Recently I worked with another service that took much more money and provided lower quality papers.

default image
customer #11234
Sociology, 9 pages
Research proposal
August 5, 2021
    

I am absolutely satisfied. I am first timer here. Revision was made quickly, and the author met my expectations. Thanks a lot. Paper is phenomenal.

default image
customer #15327
Economics, 5 pages
Essay (any type)
August 5, 2021
    

Having heard a lot of negative reviews about such services, I was a bit skeptical. However, our cooperation with Doctor My Essay was without pitfalls. I made two comments about the final work, and they re-wrote some parts very promptly. I am satisfied and will turn to them in the future.

default image
customer #17823
Human Resource Management, 2 pages
Research paper
August 5, 2021
    

It was my first experience in online ordering, and I was a bit nervous. However, this was for nothing. I’ve got a high mark!

default image
customer #12372
Public Relations, 3 pages
Dissertation
August 5, 2021
    

I understand that buying essays is a doubtful thing. You don’t put effort, don’t represent your ideas… However, I don’t perceive Doctor My Essay as a standard service. They don’t sell papers. They share high expertise!

default image
customer #12376
Journal article, 20 pages
Coursework
August 5, 2021
    

According to my previous experience, this service is really the best. They support the client and have competitive writers. I give them a perfect score!

default image
customer #19266
Political Science, 6 pages
Admission Essay
August 5, 2021
    

Nice service! It is cool that you can use the calculator on the main page and understand the price policy. For me, it is a huge plus!

default image
customer #11437
Tourism, 1 page
Discussion Essay
August 5, 2021
    

Thanks to God I found this service! If I didn’t send my research to the teacher on time, he would eat me. I tell you! However, with doctor my essay service, I met the deadline, and I am still alive.

default image
customer #12692
Philosophy, 5 pages
Report
August 5, 2021
    

Your service is excellent! Convenient and not expensive. Thanks for that!

default image
customer #10923
Psychology, 4 pages
Essay (any type)
August 5, 2021
    

If you have problems with time management, just like me, you need to cooperate with Doctor My Essay. Once you registered and made the order, you understand how easier it makes your life! Everything is online: ordering, communication… You can control the process everywhere and be sure that an expert will provide a high-level paper.

default image
customer #17823
Business, 8 pages

Calculate the price of your order

550 words
We'll send you the first draft for approval by September 11, 2018 at 10:52 AM
Total price:
$26
The price is based on these factors:
Academic level
Number of pages
Urgency
Basic features
  • Free title page and bibliography
  • Unlimited revisions
  • Plagiarism-free guarantee
  • Money-back guarantee
  • 24/7 support
On-demand options
  • Writer’s samples
  • Part-by-part delivery
  • Overnight delivery
  • Copies of used sources
  • Expert Proofreading
Paper format
  • 275 words per page
  • 12 pt Arial/Times New Roman
  • Double line spacing
  • Any citation style (APA, MLA, Chicago/Turabian, Harvard)

Our guarantees

Delivering a high-quality product at a reasonable price is not enough anymore.
That’s why we have developed 5 beneficial guarantees that will make your experience with our service enjoyable, easy, and safe.

Money-back guarantee

You have to be 100% sure of the quality of your product to give a money-back guarantee. This describes us perfectly. Make sure that this guarantee is totally transparent.

Read more

Zero-plagiarism guarantee

Each paper is composed from scratch, according to your instructions. It is then checked by our plagiarism-detection software. There is no gap where plagiarism could squeeze in.

Read more

Free-revision policy

Thanks to our free revisions, there is no way for you to be unsatisfied. We will work on your paper until you are completely happy with the result.

Read more

Privacy policy

Your email is safe, as we store it according to international data protection rules. Your bank details are secure, as we use only reliable payment systems.

Read more

Fair-cooperation guarantee

By sending us your money, you buy the service we provide. Check out our terms and conditions if you prefer business talks to be laid out in official language.

Read more