48.Denray Deli has two locations, downtown and in the town mall. During March, the company reported total net income of $144,000 with sales of $1,200,000. The contribution margin in the downtown store was 30%. The contribution margin in the town mall store is $80,000. Total fixed costs are allocated as $110,000 in the downtown store and $90,000 in the town mall location. How much are sales at the downtown location?
A.$880,000
B.$1,146,667
C.$254,000
D.None of these answer choices are correct.
49.Mel’s Diner owns a single restaurant, which has a cantina primarily used to seat patrons while they wait on their tables. The company is considering eliminating the cantina. Segmented contribution income statements are as follows and fixed costs applicable to both segments are allocated on the basis of square footage.
RestaurantCantinaTotal
Sales $800,000 $200,000 $1,000,000
Variable costs 475,000 160,000 635,000
Direct fixed costs 50,000 15,000 65,000
Allocated fixed costs 212,500 37,500 250,000
Net income $ 62,500 ($ 12,500) $50,000
What effect will occur if Mel’s Diner eliminates the cantina if there is no effect on restaurant sales?
A.Net income will increase by $12,500.
B.Net income will decrease to $37,500.
C.Net income will decline by $25,000.
D.Net income will be $62,500.
50.The Book Rack has two locations, downtown and on campus. During March, the company reported net income of $164,000 and sales of $1.2 million. The contribution margin in the downtown store was $320,000 (32% of sales). The contribution margin in the campus store is $110,000. Direct fixed costs are $90,000 in the downtown store and $93,000 in the campus location. How much are total variable costs?
A.$953,000
B.$770,000
C.$680,000
D.$430,000
51.Abacus has 800 obsolete calculators that are carried in inventory at a cost of $1,920. If these calculators are upgraded at a cost of $3,100, they could be sold for $4,500. Alternatively, the calculators could be sold “as is” for $1,600. What is the net advantage or disadvantage of reworking the calculators?
A.$1,400 advantage
B.$2,900 advantage
C.$5,440 disadvantage
D.$200 disadvantage
52.Swell Computers has 12 obsolete computers that are carried in its inventory at a cost of $13,200. If these computers are upgraded at a cost of $7,500, they could be sold for $15,300. Alternatively, the computers could be sold “as is” for $9,000. What is the net advantage or disadvantage of upgrading the computers?
A.$6,300 advantage
B.$1,200 disadvantage
C.$5,400 disadvantage
D.$3,000 advantage
53.The following are production and cost data for two products, buckets and pails, produced in batches of 600 each.
BucketsPails
Contribution margin per batch $360 $250
Machine set-ups needed per batch 14 9
The company can only perform 9,450 set-ups each period, yet there is unlimited demand for each product. What is the maximum contribution margin for the year?
A.$366,000
B.$243,000
C.$1,050
D.$262,500
54.The following are production and cost data for two products, A and B, produced in batches of 100 units.
Product AProduct B
Contribution margin per batch $450 $340
Machine set-ups needed per batch 25 20
The company can only perform 12,000 set-ups each period yet there is unlimited demand for each product. What is the incremental profit from producing Product A instead of Product B for the year?
A.$216,000
B.$204,000
C.$12,000
D.$54,000
55.Marshal Costumes owns two stores and management is considering eliminating the Mandarin store due to declining sales. Common fixed costs are allocated on the basis of sales.Contribution income statements are as follows:
ArlingtonMandarinTotal
Sales $300,000 $200,000 $500,000
Variable costs 160,000 130,000 290,000
Direct fixed costs 40,000 20,000 60,000
Allocated fixed costs 80,000 65,000 145,000
Net Income $ 20,000 $(15,000) $ 5,000
Marshal’s management feels that if they eliminate the Mandarin store, that sales in the Arlington store will increase by 10%. If the Mandarin store is closed, what is the incremental effect on profit for Marshal Costumes?
A.Increase by $17,000
B.Decrease by $36,000
C.Increase by $22,000
D.Decrease by $20,000
56.Publix has 2,700 pounds of bananas with a total cost of $864. Because the bananas have become too ripe, Publix is contemplating whether it should use the bananas to bake banana bread or sell the bananas ‘as is’ to the homeless center for $1,485. In addition to the cost of the bananas, it would cost $2,565 to convert the bananas into bread, which could then be sold for a total of $4,480. However, a special oven to bake the bread will have to be rented for an additional $300. What is the incremental effect on income if Publix converts the bananas to banana bread?
A.Increase of $130
B.Increase of $430
C.Decrease of $734
D.Increase of $1,615
57.Fanatic Footwear has two store locations, midtown and at the beach. During October, the company reported net income of $80,000 on sales of $450,000. Sales in the midtown store were $170,000 and variable costs in the beach store were 40% of sales. The contribution margin in the midtown store was $85,000. If total direct fixed costs are $40,000, how much are total fixed costs for Fanatic Footwear?
A.$93,000
B.$150,000
C.$370,000
D.None of these answer choices are correct.
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