Question : 21) The above figure shows the production possibility frontier for : 1238345

21) The above figure shows the production possibility frontier for a country. What is the opportunity cost per ton of rice to move from point B to point D?

A) 1000 bottles of wine

B) 500 bottles of wine

C) 2 bottles of wine

D) 1/2 of a bottle of wine

E) None of the above answers is correct.

22) The above figure shows the production possibility frontier for a country. What is the opportunity cost per ton of rice to move from point D to E?

A) 3000 bottles of wine

B) 333 bottles of wine

C) 3 bottles of wine

D) 1/3 of a bottle of wine

E) None of the above answers is correct.

23) The above figure shows the production possibility frontier for a country. What is the opportunity cost to move from point D to point E?

A) 6 thousand bottles of wine

B) 15 thousand bottles of wine

C) 6 tons of rice

D) 9 thousand bottles of wine

E) Nothing, it is a free lunch.

24) The above figure shows the production possibility frontier for a country. What is the opportunity cost to move from point D to point B?

A) 12 tons of rice

B) 15 thousand bottles of wine

C) 6 thousand bottles of wine

D) 9 thousand bottles of wine

E) Nothing, it is a free lunch.

25) Moving from a point inside the production possibilities frontier to a point on the production possibilities frontier, the opportunity cost of producing more of the good on the horizontal axis

A) increases.

B) decreases.

C) is constant.

D) is 0.

E) is infinite.

26) Consider a production possibility frontier with jeans on the vertical axis and shoes on the horizontal axis. As a country moves along the frontier closer to the vertical axis,

A) the opportunity cost of producing jeans increases.

B) the opportunity cost of producing shoes increases.

C) there are fewer tradeoffs.

D) inefficient production occurs.

E) the opportunity cost of producing jeans decreases.

27) Suppose that in a PPF graph, wheat is on the vertical axis and jets are on the horizontal axis. Moving down along the PPF, the

A) number of jets increases and the opportunity cost of jets increases.

B) amount of wheat increases and the opportunity cost of wheat increases.

C) number of jets increases and the opportunity cost of jets decreases.

D) amount of wheat increases and opportunity cost of wheat decreases.

E) opportunity cost of jets and wheat both increase.

28) Why is a production possibilities frontier bowed out (concave)?

A) The bowed shape reflects constant opportunity cost.

B) The bowed shape reflects decreasing opportunity cost.

C) The bowed shape indicates that opportunity cost at first decreases at a decreasing rate, and then begins to decrease at an increasing rate.

D) The bowed shape indicates that opportunity cost at first increases at a decreasing rate, and then begins to increase at an increasing rate.

E) The bowed shape reflects increasing opportunity cost.

29) The bowed out (concave) shape of the production possibilities curve implies that as production of one good

A) increases, society must forgo increasing amounts of another good.

B) increases, society must forgo decreasing amounts of another good.

C) decreases, production of other goods decreases as well.

D) increases, production of other goods increases as well.

E) increases, society can obtain a free lunch.

30) The idea of increasing opportunity cost is reflected in the

A) bowed out shape of the production possibilities frontier.

B) bowed in shape of the production possibilities frontier.

C) linear shape of the production possibilities frontier.

D) positive slope of the production possibilities frontier.

E) fact that the PPF shows there are unattainable production points.