Question : 141.A machine was purchased for $40,000. It has a current : 1244482

141.A machine was purchased for $40,000. It has a current carrying value of $26,000 and had a depreciable cost of $36,000. Its estimated residual value must have been

 

a.

$10,000.

b.

$14,000.

c.

$4,000.

d.

impossible to determine from the facts given.

 

 

 

142.A building was purchased for $262,000. It currently has accumulated depreciation of $40,000 and had a residual value of $50,000. Assuming the use of straight-line depreciation, its estimated useful life must have been

 

a.

14 years.

b.

5 years.

c.

10 years.

d.

impossible to determine from the facts given.

 

 

 

143.A delivery truck was purchased for $32,000 two years ago. It has a carrying value of $24,000 and an estimated residual value of $4,000. Assuming the use of straight-line depreciation, the truck’s estimated useful life must have been

 

a.

seven years.

b.

fourteen years.

c.

three and one-half years.

d.

impossible to determine from the facts given.

 

 

 

144.Which of the following depreciation methods is the most logical for a machine that produces discrete (i.e., separate) units?

 

a.

Double-declining-balance

b.

Group

c.

Production

d.

Straight-line

 

 

 

145.All of the following are possible reasons for using accelerated depreciation except

 

a.

increasing repair costs in later years.

b.

rapid changes in technology.

c.

increasing use of an asset over the years.

d.

greater efficiency of asset when new.

 

 

 

146.If an asset costs $41,000, has a residual value of $3,000, and has a useful life of five years, the depreciation in the second year, using the double-declining-balance method, is

 

a.

$10,660.

b.

$9,840.

c.

$9,430.

d.

$10,250.

 

 

 

147.Which of the following accounting principles best justifies accelerated depreciation accounting?

 

a.

Full disclosure

b.

Materiality

c.

Consistency

d.

Matching

 

 

 

148.A truck is purchased for $35,000. It has a five-year life and a $5,000 residual value. Under the straight-line method, what is the asset’s carrying value after three years?

 

a.

$18,000

b.

$17,000

c.

$12,000

d.

$23,000

 

 

 

149.A truck is purchased for $35,000. It has a five-year life and a $5,000 residual value. Under the double-declining-balance method, what is the accumulated depreciation after two years?

 

a.

$22,400

b.

$19,200

c.

$25,600

d.

$21,200

 

 

 

150.Lester Company purchases a piece of equipment on Jan. 2, 20×7, for $30,000. The equipment has an estimated life of eight years or 50,000 units of production and an estimated residual value of $3,000. Lester uses a calendar fiscal year. The amount of depreciation to be recorded for 20×7, using the straight-line method, is

 

a.

$3,750.

b.

$2,250.

c.

$3,375.

d.

$2,500.

 

 

 

 

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