102.A product sells for $30 per unit and has variable costs of $18 per unit. The fixed costs are $720,000. If the variable costs per unit were to decrease to $15 per unit, fixed costs increase to $900,000, and the selling price does not change, break-even point in units would:
A.Increase by 20,000.
B.Equal 6,000.
C.Increase by 6,000.
D.Decrease by 20,000.
E.Not change.
103.Forrester Company is considering buying new equipment that would increase monthly fixed costs from $120,000 to $150,000 and would decrease the current variable costs of $70 by $10 per unit. The selling price of $100 is not expected to change. Forrester’s current break-even sales are $400,000 and current break-even units are 4,000. If Forrester purchases this new equipment, the revised contribution margin ratio would be:
A.30%.
B.60%.
C.40%.
D.10%.
E.70%.
104.Forrester Company is considering buying new equipment that would increase monthly fixed costs from $120,000 to $150,000 and would decrease the current variable costs of $70 by $10 per unit. The selling price of $100 is not expected to change. Forrester’s current break-even sales are $400,000 and current break-even units are 4,000. If Forrester purchases this new equipment, the revised break-even point in dollars would be:
A.$300,000.
B.$400,000.
C.$325,000.
D.$500,000.
E.$375,000.
105.Forrester Company is considering buying new equipment that would increase monthly fixed costs from $120,000 to $150,000 and would decrease the current variable costs of $70 by $10 per unit. The selling price of $100 is not expected to change. Forrester’s current break-even sales are $400,000 and current break-even units are 4,000. If Forrester purchases this new equipment, the revised break-even point in units would:
A.Increase by 250.
B.Decrease by 250.
C.Increase by 12,000.
D.Decrease by 8,000.
E.Increase by 8,000.
106.The difference between sales price per unit and variable cost per unit is the:
A.Gross profit from sales.
B.Gross margin per unit.
C.Fixed cost per unit.
D.Margin of safety per unit.
E.Contribution margin per unit.
107.The contribution margin per unit expressed as a percentage of the product’s selling price is the:
A.Volume variance.
B.Margin of safety.
C.Contribution margin ratio.
D.Break-even point.
E.Rate of return on sales.
108.A company manufactures and sells a product for $120 per unit. The company’s fixed costs are $68,760, and its variable costs are $90 per unit. The company’s break-even point in units is:
A.2,292.
B.573.
C.764.
D.327.
E.840.
109.A company manufactures and sells a product for $120 per unit. The company’s fixed costs are $68,760, and its variable costs are $90 per unit. The company’s break-even point in dollars is:
A.$91,680.
B.$68,760.
C.$2,292.
D.$275,040.
E.$206,280.
110.A company has fixed costs of $90,000. Its contribution margin ratio is 30% and the product sells for $75 per unit. What is the company’s break-even point in dollar sales?
A.$60,000.
B.$128,571.
C.$180,000.
D.$210,000.
E.$300,000.
111.Mason Company manufactures and sells shoelaces for $2.00 per pair. Its variable cost per unit is $1.70. Mason’s total fixed costs are $10,500. How many pairs must Mason Company sell to break even?
A.5,250.
B.6,176.
C.35,000.
D.52,500.
E.61,760.
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