Question :
81.
How does light therapy work?
A.
It passes an electric : 1233617
81.
How does light therapy work?
A.
It passes an electric current through the part of the body that is affected by pain.
B.
It stimulates nerve cells in the brain to provide direct pain relief.
C.
It stimulates the production of healing enzymes.
D.
It encourages the development of different thought patterns and beliefs.
82.
_____ is a condition in which exposure to one sensation evokes an additional one.
A.
Synesthesia
B.
Polythesia
C.
Multithesia
D.
Hyperthesia
83.
Which of the following alternatives is most accurate?
A.
Synesthesia is rare. Exposure to one sensation evokes an additional one in most people with synesthesia.
B.
Synesthesia is rare. Exposure to sound does not evoke different hues in most people with synesthesia.
C.
Synesthesia is common. Senses work independently in most people with synesthesia.
D.
Synesthesia is common. Perception is multimodal in most people with synesthesia.
84.
_____ is series of principles that describe how we organize bits and pieces of information into meaningful wholes.
A.
Gestalt laws of organization
B.
Taylor’s principles of scientific management
C.
The neoclassical perspective
D.
The bureaucratic theory
85.
Artie organizes the binders in his office by color. This color-coding exemplifies the Gestalt principle of:
A.
proximity.
B.
similarity.
C.
chromaticity.
D.
closure.
86.
Consider the figure within parentheses: (XX XX XX). That we perceive three pairs of Xs reflects the Gestalt principle(s) of:
A.
symmetry.
B.
proximity.
C.
closure.
D.
chromaticity.
87.
In a general sense, the overriding Gestalt principle of perceptual organization is:
A.
complexity.
B.
simplicity.
C.
symmetry.
D.
similarity.
88.
Which of the following Gestalt laws is correctly defined?
A.
Similarity—the tendency to fill in small gaps in objects
B.
Simplicity—stimuli resembling one another tend to be grouped together
C.
Proximity—stimuli closer to one another tend to be grouped together
D.
Closure—stimuli are perceived in the most basic manner possible
89.
Which of the following statements is most accurate with respect to the role of Gestalt psychology in contemporary psychology?
A.
The Gestalt influence has diminished over the years and is barely evident today.
B.
Gestaltists remain a major force in the psychology of perception.
C.
Gestalt psychology no longer plays a prominent role, but the Gestaltists’ focus on the organization of perceptual elements remains influential.
D.
Gestalt psychology is no longer a major school of thought, but the Gestaltists’ focus on bottom-up processing elements remains influential.
90.
Perception that is guided by higher-level knowledge, experience, expectations, and motivations is known as _____.
A.
horizontal processing
B.
bottom-up processing
C.
top-down processing
D.
diagonal processing