Question : 81. Which of the following the primary characteristic of obsessive compulsive : 1198878

81. Which of the following is the primary characteristic of obsessive compulsive disorder? 
A. It involves worry that is not focused on any specific aspect of the individual’s life.
B. It involves repetitive, intrusive thoughts, images, or impulses that often are irrational fears.
C. It involves extreme fear and/or avoidance of social situations.
D. It involves excessive anxiety for at least 4 weeks concerning separation from home or from attachment figures.

82. Claire asks her friends to ring her doorbell only three times. She refuses to open the door unless the doorbell is rung exactly three times. She also taps the floor five times before leaving her house. Claire believes that if she does not follow these routines she will become contaminated. Claire is most likely to be diagnosed with _____. 
A. generalized anxiety disorder
B. childhood depression
C. obsessive-compulsive disorder
D. separation anxiety

83. Which of the following is NOT true of anxiety disorders? 
A. School phobia may be a type of separation anxiety disorder.
B. Anxiety disorders tend to run in families.
C. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a manifestation of anxiety.
D. Anxiety disorders are more common among boys than girls.

84. Since her parents had a divorce, Jenny a 13-year-old girl, has been feeling that her life is meaningless. She has lost a lot of weight over the past 3 months. For the past few months she has been feeling extremely tired and listless. She does not find anything interesting and has no desire to eat. She is most likely to be diagnosed with _____. 
A. generalized anxiety disorder
B. childhood depression
C. obsessive-compulsive disorder
D. panic disorder

85. Which of the following is indicative of childhood depression? 
A. Excessive concern of meeting own expectations to perfection
B. Extreme fear and/or avoidance of social situations
C. Worry that is not focused on anything specific
D. Frequent thoughts about death or suicide

86. Which of the following is true of childhood depression? 
A. It is an anxiety disorder.
B. It involves normal, temporary sadness.
C. It involves feelings of worthlessness and a prolonged sense of friendlessness.
D. It involves compulsive behaviors, such as constant hand-washing.

87. When children have limited verbal and conceptual skills or have suffered emotional trauma, _____ can help them describe what is troubling them without putting their feelings into words. 
A. logo therapy
B. art therapy
C. psychoanalytic therapy
D. solution-focused therapy

88. Joshua, an 8-year-old boy, has been diagnosed with conduct disorder. He has been going to a child psychologist for the past few months. Joshua’s psychologist has advised his parents to reward him whenever he is obedient and does what has been asked of him. This technique is most likely to be a part of _____ therapy. 
A. drug
B. play
C. art
D. behavior

89. Matt had been diagnosed with anorexia nervosa a year ago after a suicide attempt. He is currently taking antidepressants. This indicates that he is undergoing _____. 
A. behavior modification
B. drug therapy
C. psychotherapy
D. cognitive therapy

90. _____ is a form of therapy that is based on the principles of learning theory. 
A. Drug therapy
B. Psychoanalytic therapy
C. Behavior therapy
D. Freudian therapy

91. Which of the following therapies seeks to change negative thoughts through gradual exposure, modeling, rewards, or positive self-talk? 
A. Cognitive behavioral therapy
B. Drug therapy
C. Logo therapy
D. Psychoanalytical therapy

92. Lenny, a 10-year-old girl, is diagnosed with childhood depression. Her parents take her to Dr. Sandra Hoover who specializes in childhood depression and anxiety disorders. Dr. Sandra asks the girl to write down her thoughts when she feels sad or tearful. Later, she asks Lenny to talk to herself in a positive way whenever she gets those negative thoughts. The therapy used by Dr. Sandra is most likely to be categorized as _____. 
A. psychoanalytical therapy
B. drug therapy
C. logo therapy
D. cognitive behavioral therapy

93. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are used to treat _____. 
A. anxiety disorders
B. stuttering
C. obstructive sleep apnea
D. asthma