Question : 150.Comparative financial statements for TJ Cleaners for December 31, 2014 : 1302949

 

150.Comparative financial statements for TJ Cleaners for December 31, 2014 and 2013 follow:

 

December 31

Assets   2014  2013

Current assets:

Cash$     12,000              $   12,458

Accounts receivable45,489              37,486

Inventory40,23933,568

Prepaid expenses       3,400                    2,581

Total current assets101,128               86,093

Long-term investments              128,580              104,600

Property, plant, and equipment, net                  867,565              739,258

Total assets$1,097,273              $929,951

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable$     98,789              $  85,451

Other current liabilities                     5,456                   5,157

Total current liabilities              104,245              90,608

Long-term debt   486,781              424,760

Total liabilities   591,026              515,368

 

Stockholders’ equity:

Common stock375,000              336,000

Retained earnings   131,247                 78,583

Total stockholders’ equity                 506,247              414,583

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity              $1,097,273              $929,951

 

Year Ended December 31

20142013

Net sales              $2,111,789              $2,174,354

Cost of goods sold              1,505,981              1,648,330

Gross margin              605,808              526,024

Operating expenses                  418,245                 420,408

Operating income              187,563              105,616

Interest expense                    36,542                   33,181

Earnings before income taxes              151,021              72,435

Income taxes expense                    98,357                   15,352

Net earnings              $     52,664              $     57,083

 

TJ sells all items on account. Calculate the following for TJ Cleaners for 2014:

a.Asset turnover

b.Accounts receivable turnover

c.Days’ sales in inventory

d.Inventory turnover

e.Days’ sales in inventory

 

151.The following information for BuyRite Rooms, a retail furniture and design firm, is presented for 2014 and 2013:

December 31

Assets2014              2013

Current assets:

Cash$     42,000              $     54,000

Accounts receivable580,000445,000

Inventory5,010,000              4,950,000

Prepaid expenses      84,000                    79,000

Total current assets5,716,000              5,528,000

Building and equipment, net 1,097,000              1,095,000

Total assets$6,813,000              $6,623,000

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable$   605,000              $   628,000

Bank loan payable679,000625,000

Other accrued payables    215,000                  315,000

Total current liabilities1,499,000              1,568,000

Long-term debt 1,729,000              1,791,000

Total liabilities3,228,000              3,359,000

 

Stockholders’ equity:

Common stock1,307,000              1,307,000

Retained earnings 2,278,000              1,957,000

Total stockholders’ equity 3,585,000              3,264,000

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity              $6,813,000              $6,623,000

 

There were 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding during both years. In addition, the following information is provided:

20142013

Market price per share at the end of year              $          134              $           110

Net income for the year              815,000              639,000

Cost of goods sold for the year              2,900,000              2,700,000

Net sales for the year              5,568,000              5,253,000

 

a.Calculate asset turnover, accounts receivable turnover, days’ sales in receivables, inventory turnover, and days’ sales in inventory for 2013 and 2014. Use three significant digits for all calculations.

b.How well does BuyRite Rooms appear to manage its accounts receivable and inventory? What suggestions do you have for the company’s managers?

 

 

152.Hank Hatley is interested in purchasing the stock of Brinker, a company that sells bricks to the construction industry. Before purchasing the stock, Hatley would like to learn as much as possible about the company in which he is contemplating a potential investment. However, the only information that Hatley has is a portion of Brinker’s annual report for the current year (Year 3), which contains no comparative data other than the summary of the ratios listed below:

 

Year 3 Year 2 Year 1

Current ratio2.6:12.3:12.1:1

Acid-test ratio0.8:11.0:11.2:1

Accounts receivable turnover10.0 times10.1 times10.5 times

Inventory turnover6.1 times8.1 times8.3 times

Return on total assets15.50%12.10%10.30%

Return on common stockholders’ equity18.10%14.70%11.90%

Price-earnings ratio12.317.217.7

Earnings per share$1.53$1.52 $1.55

Are customers paying their accounts as well as they were in Year 1? Support your answer with accounting justification citing specific information in the analysis.

153.The following information for 2014 and 2013 is presented for BuyRite:

 

December 31

Assets2014              2013

Current assets:

Cash$     42,000              $     54,000

Accounts receivable580,000445,000

Inventory5,010,000              4,950,000

Prepaid expenses      84,000                     79,000

Total current assets5,716,000              5,528,000

Building and equipment, net 1,097,000                1,095,000

Total assets$6,813,000              $6,623,000

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable$   605,000              $  628,000

Bank loan payable679,000625,000

Other accrued payables    215,000                 315,000

Total current liabilities1,499,000              1,568,000

Long-term debt 1,729,000              1,791,000

Total liabilities3,228,000              3,359,000

 

Stockholders’ equity:

Common stock1,307,000              1,307,000

Retained earnings 2,278,000              1,957,000

Total stockholders’ equity 3,585,000              3,264,000

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity               $6,813,000              $6,623,000

 

There were 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding throughout both 2013 and 2014. Additional information follows:

20142013

Market price per share at the end of year              $          134              $          110

Net income for the year              815,000              639,000

Cost of goods sold for the year              2,900,000              2,700,000

Net sales for the year              5,568,000              5,253,000

 

a.Calculate the 1) current ratio, 2) acid-test ratio, and the 3) debt-to-equity ratio for 2013 and 2014.  Calculate to three significant digits.

b.The company intends to apply for a loan. What concerns might the loan officer have about lending to the company?

 

 

 

 

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