51.The one word that best distinguishes simple social play from parallel play is
a.rulesc.interaction
b.cooperatived.imagination
52.If a group of children are playing together, which of the following games would NOT be an example of cooperative play?
a.playing tagc.playing with toy cars on the floor
b.hide and seekd.playing house
a.observationc.together
b.imaginationd.cooperation
54.Play that is organized around a particular theme, with each child taking on a different role, is called ________ play.
a.cooperativec.parallel
b.associatived.simple social
55.Your textbook presents three different types of play in which young children can engage. Which of the following is the correct chronological order in which you would expect each type of play to appear?
a.simple social play, parallel play, cooperative play
b.parallel play, simple social play, cooperative play
c.parallel play, cooperative play, simple social play
d.cooperative play, simple social play, parallel play
56.What is it that distinguishes ‘early’ make-believe play from ‘later’ make-believe play?
a.The early play is usually abstract, while the later play is more concrete
b.The early play is based on true fantasy, while the later play is based on variations of real-life circumstances.
c.The early play usually requires realistic props, while the later play does not.
d.The early play is done solo, while the later play involves peers.
57.Which statement is TRUE regarding make-believe?
a.It seems to promote cognitive development.
b.It is a sign of emotional disturbance.
c.Children make-believe the same things in all cultures.
d.It always involves imaginary companions.
58.According to your authors, children who engage in make-believe play tend to be more advanced in several areas. Which of the following is NOT one of them?
a.centrationc.memory
b.languaged.reasoning
59.Johnny’s parents have told him that they are going to a 4th of July picnic tonight, and Johnny is afraid of the fireworks that he is going to see and hear. Which of the following would be the best way for Johnny to deal with this fear?
a.Johnny takes his favorite stuffed animal and plays “fireworks,” telling the toy not to be afraid.
b.Asking his father to tell him a story about how fireworks got their name.
c.Trying hard to tell himself to “be brave.”
d.Immersing himself in other activities so that he doesn’t have to think about the fireworks until they get to the picnic.
60.LaTanya is only two years old, and recently she has begun playing with an imaginary friend whom she has named Bonnie. LaTanya’s parents wonder why this is occurring, as LaTanya has two older siblings and often has play dates with other children her own age. What would you advise her parents?
a.I’m not sure! While imaginary friends may promote some important social skills, they are so uncommon that one can’t help but wonder why LaTanya needs Bonnie!
b.Watch out! It is not a sure thing that this is a problem, but kids with imaginary friends have a tendency to develop fewer positive characteristics as they grow.
c.Worry! Research has found that children with imaginary friends have more difficulty making real friends later in life.
d.Relax! Having an imaginary friend is common and is associated with many positive characteristics.
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