Question : 21. Henderson Manufacturing Inc. manufactures electric scooters. The company currently makes : 1295616

 

 

21. Henderson Manufacturing Inc. manufactures electric scooters. The company currently makes all of the electronic components for the scooter itself. When 6,000 motors are manufactured each year, the motor costs per unit are as follows: 

 

Direct materials

$3

 

Direct labor

4

 

Variable overhead

5

 

Fixed overhead

8

 

 

 

Plymouth Inc. has offered to sell Henderson 6,000 motors for $15 per unit. If Henderson accepts the offer, 60% of the fixed overhead currently allocated to the motors could be avoided. Refer to the Henderson Manufacturing Inc. information above. What are the relevant costs per unit of Henderson manufacturing the motors themselves? A. $16.80B. $15.20C. $20.00D. $12.00

 

22. Henderson Manufacturing Inc. manufactures electric scooters. The company currently makes all of the electronic components for the scooter itself. When 6,000 motors are manufactured each year, the motor costs per unit are as follows: 

 

Direct materials

$3

 

Direct labor

4

 

Variable overhead

5

 

Fixed overhead

8

 

 

 

Plymouth Inc. has offered to sell Henderson 6,000 motors for $15 per unit. If Henderson accepts the offer, 60% of the fixed overhead currently allocated to the motors could be avoided. Refer to the Henderson Manufacturing Inc. information above. If Henderson accepts the offer to purchase 6,000 motors from Plymouth, net income will: A. decrease by $1,200.B. increase by $30,000.C. decrease by $18,000.D. increase by $10,800.

 

23. Compton Products Inc. manufactures humidifiers. The company currently makes all of the electronic components for the humidifier itself. When 10,000 units are manufactured each year, the motor costs per unit are as follows: 

 

Direct materials

$6

 

Direct labor

8

 

Variable overhead

7

 

Fixed overhead

9

 

 

 

McClintock Inc. has offered to sell Compton 10,000 motors for $25 per unit. If Compton accepts the offer, 75% of the fixed overhead currently allocated to the motors could be avoided. Refer to the Compton Products Inc. information above. What are the relevant costs per unit of Compton making the motors themselves? A. $21.00B. $23.25C. $27.75D. $30.00

 

24. Compton Products Inc. manufactures humidifiers. The company currently makes all of the electronic components for the humidifier itself. When 10,000 units are manufactured each year, the motor costs per unit are as follows: 

 

Direct materials

$6

 

Direct labor

8

 

Variable overhead

7

 

Fixed overhead

9

 

 

 

McClintock Inc. has offered to sell Compton 10,000 motors for $25 per unit. If Compton accepts the offer, 75% of the fixed overhead currently allocated to the motors could be avoided. Refer to the Compton Products Inc. information above. If Compton accepts the offer to purchase 10,000 motors from McClintock, net income will: A. increase by $27,500.B. decrease by $17,500.C. increase by $50,000.D. decrease by $40,000.

 

25. In the decision on whether or not to drop an unprofitable product line, the product line will most likely be dropped if: A. all of the product line’s fixed costs are unavoidable.B. the product line’s total fixed costs are less than the contribution margin lost from dropping the product line.C. the contribution margin lost from dropping the product line is less than the fixed costs avoided from dropping the product line.D. the contribution margin lost from dropping the product line is more than the fixed costs avoided from dropping the product line.

 

26. A particular product line is most likely to be dropped when: A. its total fixed costs are more than its contribution margin.B. its avoidable fixed costs are more than its contribution margin.C. its unavoidable fixed costs are more than its contribution margin.D. its variable costs are more than its fixed costs.

 

27. Laurel Inc. has three product lines: A, B, and C. 

 

         A  

        B   

         C   

    Total  

Sales

$ 20,000

$ 35,000

$  22,000

$  77,000

Variable costs

    8,000

  10,000

  14,000

  32,000

Contribution margin

12,000

25,000

8,000

45,000

Fixed costs

    4,000

  11,000

   9,000

  24,000

Net income

$   8,000

$  14,000

$ (1,000)

$  21,000

 

 

 

 

 

Management is considering dropping product line C. If it is discontinued, one-half of its fixed costs can be avoided. The discontinuation of product line C would: A. decrease net income by $3,500.B. increase net income by $1,000.C. decrease net income by $12,500.D. increase net income by $4,500.

 

28. Tremaine Inc. has three product lines: A, B, and C. 

 

         A  

        B   

          C   

     Total  

Sales

$ 50,000

$  85,000

$  90,000

$  225,000

Variable costs

  30,000

  30,000

   44,000

  104,000

Contribution margin

20,000

55,000

46,000

121,000

Fixed costs

    23,000

  25,000

   18,000

   66,000

Net income

$(3,000)

$  30,000

$  28,000

$   55,000

 

 

 

 

 

Management is considering dropping product line A. If it is discontinued, $18,000 of its fixed costs can be avoided. The discontinuation of product line A would: A. decrease net income by $15,000.B. increase net income by $21,000.C. decrease net income by $2,000.D. increase net income by $3,000.

 

29. Carlton Products has three product lines: A, B, and C. 

 

         A  

        B   

        C    

       Total  

Sales

$ 500,000

$ 550,000

$  700,000

$ 1,750,000

Variable costs

  280,000

  420,000

  300,000

1,000,000

Contribution margin

220,000

130,000

400,000

750,000

Fixed costs

    100,000

  140,000

  150,000

   390,000

Net income

$120,000

$(10,000)

$  250,000

$    360,000

 

 

 

 

 

Management is considering dropping product line B. If it is discontinued, all of its fixed costs can be avoided. The discontinuation of product line B would: A. decrease net income $10,000.B. increase net income $140,000.C. decrease net income $130,000.D. increase net income $10,000.

 

30. Paxton Products has three product lines: A, B, and C. 

 

            A 

        B   

         C   

        Total  

Sales

$ 90,000

$ 150,000

$ 200,000

$ 440,000

Variable costs

  50,000

  120,000

100,000

  270,000

Contribution margin

40,000

30,000

100,000

170,000

Fixed costs

  15,000

   40,000

   50,000

105,000

Net income

$ 25,000

$(10,000)

$  50,000

$   65,000

 

 

 

 

 

Management is considering dropping product line B. In order for the dropping of product line B to not cause an overall decrease in profits, product line B’s avoidable fixed costs should be at least: A. $40,000B. $30,000C. $10,000D. $70,000

 

 

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