Question : 155. List the internal control objectives illustrated by the following: (a) keeping the : 1239800

 

155. List the internal control objectives illustrated by the following: 

(a)

keeping the inventory storeroom locked

(b)

counting the inventory at the end of the accounting period and comparing it with the inventory ledger clerk’s records

(c)

using subsidiary ledgers and a perpetual inventory system

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

156. Describe three inventory cost flow assumptions and how they impact the financial statements. 

 

 

 

 

 

157. The following data regarding purchases and sales of a commodity were taken from the related perpetual inventory account: 

June 1

Balance

25 units at $60

        6

Sale

20 units

        8

Purchase

20 units at $61

      16

Sale

10 units

      20

Purchase

20 units at $62

      23

Sale

25 units

      30

Purchase

15 units at $63

 

 

 

 

 

Calculate the cost of the ending inventory at June 30, using (1) the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method and (2) the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method.  Identify the quantity, unit price, and total cost of each lot in the inventory.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

158. Beginning inventory, purchases and sales data for hammers are as follows: 

 

Mar 3

Inventory

12 units

@

$15

 

      11

Purchase

13 units

@

$17

 

      14

Sale

18 units

 

 

 

      21

Purchase

  9 units

@

$20

 

      25

Sale

10 units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assuming the business maintains a perpetual inventory system, complete the inventory cards and calculate the cost of merchandise sold and ending inventory under the following assumptions:a.  First-in, first-out

 

Purchases

Cost of       Merchandise Sold

Inventory

Date

Qty

Unit Cost

Total Cost

Qty

Unit Cost

Total Cost

Qty

Unit Cost

Total Cost

Mar 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mar 11 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mar 14 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mar 21 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mar 25 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.  Last-in, first-out 

 

Purchases

Cost of       Merchandise Sold

Inventory

Date

Qty

Unit Cost

Total Cost

Qty

Unit Cost

Total Cost

Qty

Unit Cost

Total Cost

Mar 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mar 11 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mar 14 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mar 21 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mar 25 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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