83. Dandy, Inc. purchased molding machines at the beginning of 2011 for $10,000. The machines have an estimated salvage value of $2,000 and an estimated life of 5 years or 50,000 hours of operation. Dandy is looking at alternative depreciation methods for the equipment. Determine the following:
A)
Accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2012, using the straight-line depreciation method.
B)
Depreciation expense for 2011 using the units-of-activity depreciation method. Assume that the machines are operated for 5,000 hours in 2011 and 8,000 hours in 2012.
C)
Book value of the equipment at December 31, 2012, using the double-declining-balance depreciation method.
D)
What are the advantages of using straight-line depreciation for financial reporting purposes?
84. Fill in the table shown below indicating the period of time over which each intangible asset should be amortized, and indicate the amount of amortization expense that should be reported for 2011.
Goodwill
Trademark
Cost
$400,000
$75,000
Date of purchase
June 30, 2011
January 1, 2011
Legal life
None
20 years
Useful life
40 years
10 years
2011 Amortization expense
?
?
85. Alliance CorporationThe Assets section of Alliance Corporation’s balance sheets for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, is provided below.
Alliance Corporation
Assets Section of Consolidated Balance Sheets (in millions)
at December 31,
Assets
2012
2011
Current Assets
Cash and equivalents
$ 719
$ 2,610
Short-term investments
0
886
Receivables, less allowances of $1,889 and $97
6,054
464
Inventories
1,791
0
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
1,710
711
Total Current Assets
$10,274
$ 4,671
Noncurrent inventories & film costs
6,853
0
Investments
6,886
3,824
Land and buildings
$ 2,107
$ 440
Cable television equipment
9,966
0
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment
4,329
1,297
Property, plant, and equipment
$16,402
$1,737
Less: Accumulated depreciation
(3,718)
(696)
Property, plant, & equipment (net)
12,684
1,041
Music catalogue, and copyrights
2,927
0
Cable television and sport franchises
27,109
0
Brands and trademarks
10,684
0
Goodwill and other intangibles
128,338
713
Other assets
2,804
578
Total assets
$208,559
$10,827
Refer to the information provided for Alliance Corporation. Explain the impact on net income and cash flows of Alliance using straight-line depreciation for financial reporting and accelerated depreciation methods for income tax purposes.
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