Question :
22) Suppose Intel and AMD can each charge either $300 : 1241315
22) Suppose Intel and AMD can each charge either $300 or $200 for a CPU (the computing unit of a computer). The above table illustrates the payoffs, in millions of dollars, from each of the four possible outcomes that could occur in their duopoly setting. If Intel charges $300 and AMD charges $300, then Intel’s profit will be ________ million and AMD’s profit will be ________ million.
A) $320; $160
B) $200; $180
C) $500; $100
D) $450; $220
E) $320; $220
23) Suppose Intel and AMD can each charge either $300 or $200 for a CPU (the computing unit of a computer). The above table illustrates the payoffs, in millions of dollars, from each of the four possible outcomes that could occur in their duopoly setting. What must Intel’s price be for AMD to earn $220 million in profit?
A) $200
B) $400
C) $220
D) either $300 or $400 because AMD earns $220 million in profit either way
E) None of the above answers is correct because the payoff matrix shows that it is not possible for AMD to earn $220 million in profit
24) Suppose Intel and AMD can each charge either $300 or $200 for a CPU (the computing unit of a computer). The above table illustrates the payoffs, in millions of dollars, from each of the four possible outcomes that could occur in their duopoly setting. If Intel charges $200 and AMD charges $300, then Intel’s profit will be ________ million and AMD’s profit will be ________ million.
A) $200; $180
B) $320; $160
C) $500; $100
D) $450; $220
E) $500; $220
25) Long-run economic profits are most likely to be earned in
A) perfect competition and oligopoly.
B) perfect competition and monopoly.
C) monopoly and oligopoly.
D) oligopoly and monopolistic competition.
E) perfect competition and monopolistic competition.
26) If two duopolists can stick to a cartel agreement to boost their prices, then both
A) make greater economic profits than if they did not collude.
B) price at marginal cost.
C) price below average total cost.
D) decrease their economic profits.
E) increase their production so that each produces more than if they did not collude.
27) If an oligopolistic game is repeatedly played, which of the following can occur?
A) Players can learn ways to cooperate and make an economic profit.
B) The competitive price and output consistently is the final result.
C) Firms can learn how to cheat more effectively on the other player.
D) One firm will be driven out of business.
E) An implicit agreement is reached in which one firm constantly cheats on the cartel and the other firm complies with it.
28) The only two firms in a market are trying to decide what price to charge. The payoff matrix for this duopoly game is shown above. The payoffs are thousands of dollars of economic profit. In the Nash equilibrium, Firm A will set a price of ________ and Firm B will set a price of ________.
A) $10; $20
B) $20; $10
C) $10; $10
D) $20; $20
E) $20; something, but more information is needed to determine Firm B’s price
29) The only two firms in a market are trying to decide what price to charge. The payoff matrix for this duopoly game is shown above. The payoffs are thousands of dollars of economic profit. In the above game, in the Nash equilibrium,
A) Firm A and Firm B are both making $40,000 in economic profit.
B) Firm A and Firm B are both making $55,000 in economic profit.
C) Firm A is making $60,000 and Firm B is making $55,000 in economic profit.
D) Firm A and Firm B are both making $60,000 in economic profit.
E) Firm A and Firm B are both making $35,000 in economic profit.
30) The only two firms in a market are trying to decide what price to charge. The payoff matrix for this duopoly game is shown above. The payoffs are thousands of dollars of economic profit. Which of the following statements is correct?
A) If the firms play this game repeatedly, one would end up charging $20 and the other $10.
B) If the firms cooperate, both could make $55,000 in economic profit.
C) The Nash equilibrium in this game is for both firms to set P = $20 because that maximizes their combined profit.
D) Firm B’s strategy is to always set P = $20 because that gives Firm B the highest possible profit.
E) If Firm B sets P = $20, then Firm A will maximize its profit by setting its P = $20.
31) Intel and AMD are a duopoly that produces CPU chips. Intel and AMD can conduct R&D or they cannot conduct R&D. The table above shows the payoff matrix for the two firms. The numbers are millions of dollars of profit. The Nash equilibrium is for Intel to ________ and for AMD to ________ .
A) conduct R&D; conduct R&D
B) conduct R&D; not conduct R&D
C) not conduct R&D; conduct R&D
D) not conduct R&D; not conduct R&D
E) conduct R&D; either conduct R&D or not conduct R&D, the equilibrium could be either choice for AMD
