Question :
91.Research consistently finds that fathers and mothers treat their children : 1245340
91.Research consistently finds that fathers and mothers treat their children differently based on the child’s sex. Which of the following statements accurately explains some of this difference?
a.Fathers respond to children to promote direct aggression, while mothers respond to children to promote relational aggression.
b.Mothers respond to children based on their individual needs, while fathers respond to children based on gender stereotypes.
c.Mothers respond to children to promote direct aggression, while Fathers respond to children to promote relational aggression.
d.Fathers respond to children based on their individual needs, while mothers respond to children based on gender stereotypes.
92.Children tend to have more gender-neutral interests, attitudes, and self-concepts when their parents are more
a.traditional.c.agrarian.
b.patriarchical.d.nontraditional.
93.An individual’s sense of themselves as a male or female is their
a.gender identity.c.gender type.
b.gender role.d.gender stereotype.
94.Full understanding of gender is said to develop gradually in three stages. They include all but which of the following?
a.gender labelingc.gender stability
b.gender ambiguityd.gender constancy
95.Full understanding of gender is said to develop gradually in three stages. Which of the following represents the correct chronological order in which those stages develop?
a.gender stability, gender constancy, and gender labeling
b.gender labeling, gender stability, and gender constancy
c.gender constancy, gender labeling, and gender stability
d.gender labeling, gender constancy, and gender stability
96.According to gender-schema theory, in order to decide where to learn more about an object, a child must first
a.decide whether the object is associated with females or males.
b.play with the object.
c.develop gender constancy.
d.be reinforced for interacting with the object.
97.Your authors suggest that several factors may explain gender roles and differences. They include biology, socialization, and a child’s own efforts. Which of the following words best encapsulates your author’s view of the contributions of these three factors to such understanding?
a.prohibitedc.exclusive
b.structuredd.interactive
98.Results from the Family Lifestyles Project indicate that children raised by counterculture parents are different from children raised by parents with more traditional values in that
a.they have few stereotypes regarding occupations.
b.they play with same-sex peers.
c.the boys enjoy physical play.
d.the girls enjoy reading and drawing.
99.Your friend Nadia has recently had a child, and is struggling with the decision to return to work. “I miss my job terribly,” she says,” but if I put the baby in day care, she might lose her bond with me!” Knowing the research in this area as well as you do, you reply:
a.“In fact, child care can actually help, especially if your child has an insecure attachment to you.”
b.“If your child has a secure attachment to you, child care is very unlikely to take that away!”
c.“Research has found that children who spend more than 10 hours a week in child care are at risk for a whole host of social problems, so I would stay home if I were you!”
d.“Research found that the quality of child care is the most important factor, but the number of hours the child spends there will have no impact on your attachment with your child.”
100.When trying to find day care for children, research suggests that all but which of the following features should be sought out?
a.a low ratio of children to caregivers
b.well-trained, experienced staff
c.high staff turnover
d.ample opportunities for educational and social stimulation