201.RefertoFigure3-20.Canadahasacomparativeadvantageintheproductionof
a.GoodXandMexicohasacomparativeadvantageintheproductionofGoodY.
b.GoodYandMexicohasacomparativeadvantageintheproductionofGoodX.
c.bothgoodsandMexicohasacomparativeadvantageintheproductionofneithergood.
d.neithergoodandMexicohasacomparativeadvantageintheproductionofbothgoods.
202.RefertoFigure3-20.IfCanadaandMexicoswitchfromeachcountrydividingitstimeequallybetweentheproductionofGoodXandGoodYtoeachcountryspendingallofitstimeproducingthegoodinwhichithasacomparativeadvantage,thentotalproductionofGoodXwillincreaseby
a.3units.
b.6units.
c.9units.
d.12units.
203.RefertoFigure3-20.IfCanadaandMexicoswitchfromeachcountrydividingitstimeequallybetweentheproductionofGoodXandGoodYtoeachcountryspendingallofitstimeproducingthegoodinwhichithasacomparativeadvantage,thentotalproductionofGoodYwillincreaseby
a.3units.
b.6units.
c.9units.
d.12units.
204.RefertoFigure3-20.AtwhichofthefollowingpriceswouldbothCanadaandMexicogainfromtradewitheachother?
a.9unitsofGoodYfor6unitsofGoodX
b.8unitsofGoodY for20unitsofGood X
c.70unitsof GoodY for30 unitsofGood X
d.CanadaandMexicocouldnotbothgainfromtradewitheachotheratanyprice.
Figure3-21
Uzbekistan’sProductionPossibilitiesFrontierAzerbaijan’sProductionPossibilitiesFrontier
205.RefertoFigure3-21.Azerbaijan’sopportunitycostofonenailis
a.1/4boltandUzbekistan’sopportunitycostofonenailis1/2bolt.
b.1/4boltandUzbekistan’sopportunitycostofonenailis2bolts.
c.4boltsandUzbekistan’sopportunitycostofonenailis1/2bolt.
d.4boltsandUzbekistan’sopportunitycostofonenailis2bolts.
206.RefertoFigure3-21.Azerbaijan’sopportunitycostofoneboltis
a.1/4nailandUzbekistan’sopportunitycostofoneboltis1/2nail.
b.1/4nailandUzbekistan’sopportunitycostofoneboltis2nails.
c.4nailsandUzbekistan’sopportunitycostofoneboltis1/2nail.
d.4nailsandUzbekistan’sopportunitycostofoneboltis2nails.
207.RefertoFigure3-21.SupposeUzbekistandecidestoincreaseitsproductionofboltsby10.Whatistheopportunitycostofthisdecision?
a.1/2nail
b.2nails
c.5nails
d.20 nails
208.RefertoFigure3-21.SupposeAzerbaijandecidestoincreaseitsproductionofnailsby20.Whatistheopportunitycostofthisdecision?
a.1/4bolt
b.4bolts
c.5bolts
d.80 bolts
209.RefertoFigure3-21.SupposeAzerbaijaniswillingtotrade3nailstoUzbekistanforeveryboltthatUzbekistanmakesandsendstoAzerbaijan.WhichofthefollowingcombinationsofboltsandnailscouldAzerbaijanthenconsume,assumingUzbekistanspecializesinmakingboltsandAzerbaijanspecializesinmakingnails?
a.8boltsand 56nails
b.14 bolts and 44 nails
c.18 bolts and 32 nails
d.20 bolts and 26 nails
210.RefertoFigure3-21.SupposeAzerbaijaniswillingtotrade3nailstoUzbekistanforeveryboltthatUzbekistanmakesandsendstoAzerbaijan.WhichofthefollowingcombinationsofboltsandnailscouldUzbekistanthenconsume,assumingUzbekistanspecializesinmakingboltsandAzerbaijanspecializesinmakingnails?
a.7boltsand 70nails
b.12 bolts and 56 nails
c.17 bolts and 40 nails
d.25 bolts and 15 nails