101.Suppose that a worker in Country A can make either 25 bananas or 5 tomatoes each year. Country A has 200 workers. Suppose a worker in Country B can make either 18 bananas or 6 tomatoes each year. Country B has 400 workers. Country B has:
A. an absolute advantage in the production of bananas, but not tomatoes.
B. an absolute advantage in the production of both bananas and tomatoes.
C. an absolute advantage in the production of tomatoes, but not bananas.
D. an absolute advantage in neither good.
102.Suppose that a worker in Country A can make either 25 bananas or 5 tomatoes each year. Country A has 200 workers. Suppose a worker in Country B can make either 18 bananas or 6 tomatoes each year. Country B has 400 workers. Two possible consumption bundles that Country A could produce are:
A. (5,000 bananas, 1,000 tomatoes) and (1,000 bananas, 5,000 tomatoes)
B. (5,000 bananas, 0 tomatoes) and (2,500 bananas, 500 tomatoes)
C. (2,500 bananas, 500 tomatoes) and (1,250 bananas, 800 tomatoes)
D. (2,500 bananas, 750 tomatoes) and (1,250 bananas, 750 tomatoes)
103.Suppose that a worker in Country A can make either 25 bananas or 5 tomatoes each year. Country A has 200 workers. Suppose a worker in Country B can make either 18 bananas or 6 tomatoes each year. Country B has 400 workers. Two possible consumption bundles that Country B could produce are:
A. (7.200 bananas, 2,400 tomatoes) and (3,600 bananas, 1,200 tomatoes)
B. (7.200 bananas, 0 tomatoes) and (4,000 bananas, 1,200 tomatoes)
C. (3.600 bananas, 1,200 tomatoes) and (1,800 bananas, 1,600 tomatoes)
D. (1.800 bananas, 1,800 tomatoes) and (900 bananas, 2,000 tomatoes)
104.Suppose that a worker in Country A can make either 25 bananas or 5 tomatoes each year. Country A has 200 workers. Suppose a worker in Country B can make either 18 bananas or 6 tomatoes each year. Country B has 400 workers. For a worker in Country B, the trade-off to making one tomato is:
A. 2 bananas.
B. 3 bananas.
C. 4 bananas.
D. 5 bananas.
105.Suppose that a worker in Country A can make either 25 bananas or 5 tomatoes each year. Country A has 200 workers. Suppose a worker in Country B can make either 18 bananas or 6 tomatoes each year. Country B has 400 workers. For a worker in Country A, the trade-off of making one tomato is:
A. 2 bananas.
B. 3 bananas.
C. 4 bananas.
D. 5 bananas.
106.Suppose that a worker in Country A can make either 25 bananas or 5 tomatoes each year. Country A has 200 workers. Suppose a worker in Country B can make either 18 bananas or 6 tomatoes each year. Country B has 400 workers. The workers in Country A should specialize in __________________ because they possess the ___________________ in the production of that good.
A. bananas; comparative advantage
B. tomatoes; comparative advantage
C. bananas; absolute advantage
D. tomatoes; absolute advantage
107.Suppose that a worker in Country A can make either 25 bananas or 5 tomatoes each year. Country A has 200 workers. Suppose a worker in Country B can make either 18 bananas or 6 tomatoes each year. Country B has 400 workers. The workers in Country B will benefit from trade if they:
A. specialize in bananas because they have a comparative advantage in banana production.
B. specialize in tomatoes because their opportunity cost of tomatoes is higher than Country A’s.
C. specialize in tomatoes because their opportunity cost of tomatoes is lower than Country A’s.
D. specialize in bananas because they have an absolute advantage in banana production.
108.Suppose that a worker in Country A can make either 25 bananas or 5 tomatoes each year. Country A has 200 workers. Suppose a worker in Country B can make either 18 bananas or 6 tomatoes each year. Country B has 400 workers. Suppose Country B decides to specialize in tomatoes, and Country A specializes in bananas. What terms of trade would both countries agree to?
A. One tomato for one banana
B. One tomato for two bananas
C. One tomato for four bananas
D. One tomato for six bananas
109.Suppose that a worker in Country A can make either 25 bananas or 5 tomatoes each year. Country A has 200 workers. Suppose a worker in Country B can make either 18 bananas or 6 tomatoes each year. Country B has 400 workers. Suppose Country A specializes in bananas, and Country B specializes in tomatoes. The limits to the terms of trade that Country A would find acceptable are:
A. Country A will give no more than 5 bananas for each tomato.
B. Country A will give no less than 5 bananas for each tomato.
C. Country A will give no more than 1 tomato for every 5 bananas.
D. Country A will give no less than 1 tomato for every 5 bananas.
110.Suppose that a worker in Country A can make either 25 bananas or 5 tomatoes each year. Country A has 200 workers. Suppose a worker in Country B can make either 18 bananas or 6 tomatoes each year. Country B has 400 workers. Suppose Country A specializes in bananas, and Country B specializes in tomatoes. The limits to the terms of trade that Country B would find acceptable are:
A. Country B will accept no more than 3 bananas for each tomato.
B. Country B will accept no less than 3 bananas for each tomato.
C. Country B will accept no more than 1 tomato for every 3 bananas.
D. Country B will accept no less than 1 tomato for every 3 bananas.
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