21. What happens to the accounting equation when the adjustment is recorded to recognize earned revenue previously recorded as unearned revenue?
A. Assets and liabilities increase
B. Liabilities decrease and stockholders’ equity increases
C. Assets and liabilities decrease
D. Stockholders’ equity increases and decreases by the same amount
22. Adjustments for which of the following involves the cash account?
A. Deferred revenues
B. Accrued expenses
C. Deferred liabilities
D. None of these
23. Which one of the following adjustments will increase assets?
A. Interest incurred on money borrowed during the period but not yet paid to the bank.
B. Rent revenue is recorded for amounts owed by a tenant but not yet paid.
C. The use of supplies is recorded.
D. Depreciation for the period is recorded.
24. Accumulated Depreciation:
A. increases with a debit.
B. decreases with a credit.
C. increases with a credit.
D. is an adjunct account.
25. Suppose that a business sells 6-month subscriptions to its monthly magazine. On January 1, the company receives a total of $600 for 10 subscriptions. To record this transaction, the company debits “Cash” for $600 and credits “Unearned Subscription Revenue” for $600. As of January 31, the company has provided one month of magazines and has earned one month of revenue. What adjusting entry is necessary at January 31?
A. Unearned Subscription Revenue 600
Subscription Revenue 600
B. Subscription Revenue 100
Unearned Subscription Revenue 100
C. Unearned Subscription Revenue 100
Subscription Revenue 100
D. Subscription Revenue 600
Unearned Subscription Revenue 600
26. Suppose a company received a $2,500 utility bill for the month of March but has not yet recorded the transaction or paid the bill. What adjusting entry is necessary at March 31?
A. Utilities Expense 2,500
Utilities Payable 2,500
B. Utilities Expense 2,500
Cash 2,500
C. Utilities Payable 2,500
Utilities Expense 2,500
D. No Entry
27. Pine Corporation makes adjusting entries monthly. Property, Plant, and Equipment depreciates at a rate of $9,000 per month. No entry for depreciation has been recorded in the month of March. What adjusting entry is necessary at March 31?
A. Accumulated Depreciation 750
Property, Plant, & Equipment 750
B. Depreciation Expense 9,000
Accumulated Depreciation 9,000
C. Property, Plant & Equipment 750
Depreciation Expense 750
D. Depreciation Expense 9,000
Property, Plant & Equipment 9,000
28. Pine Corporation makes adjusting entries monthly. As of March 31, the general ledger shows Prepaid Rent to have a debit balance of $6,000. Rent expires at a rate of $1,200 per month. No entry for rent has been recorded in the month of March. What adjusting entry is necessary at March 31?
A. Prepaid Rent 500
Cash 500
B. Rent Expense 1,200
Cash 1,200
C. Rent Expense 1,200
Prepaid Rent 1,200
D. Prepaid Rent 6,000
Rent Expense 6,000
29. Suppose that a business purchases a 6-month general liability insurance policy for $24,000 on January 1. To record this transaction, the company debits “Prepaid Insurance” for $24,000 and credits “Cash” for $24,000. As of January 31, the company has consumed one month of insurance. What adjusting entry is necessary at January 31?
A. Insurance Expense 24,000
Prepaid Insurance 24,000
B. Insurance Expense 4,000
Cash 4,000
C. Prepaid Insurance 24,000
Insurance Expense 24,000
D. Insurance Expense 4,000
Prepaid Insurance 4,000
30. Income statement accounts are also known as which of the following?
A. Temporary accounts
B. Real accounts
C. Permanent accounts
D. Asset accounts
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