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Question : 91.Since 1980, the world’s containership fleet has more than quadrupled, : 1299187

Economics

 

91.Since 1980, the world’s containership fleet has more than quadrupled, reflecting in part the:  

A. growing volume of international trade.

B. decreasing productivity of labor.

C. rising costs of containerization.

D. increasing transportation costs.

E. decreasing employment opportunities across the globe.

92.The _____ has been a major force facilitating international trade in services.  

A. advent of containerization

B. development of commercial jet aircraft

C. retaliatory trade policies toward international trade in goods

D. decline in the U.S. share of world output

E. advent of the Internet

93.Which of the following statements is true about the implications of technological innovations for the globalization of markets?  

A. Technological innovations have facilitated the globalization of production, but have failed to facilitate the globalization of markets.

B. Though technological innovations are ushering in the “global village,” significant national differences remain in consumer preferences, and business practices.

C. Technological innovations have caused the rise of communism across the globe.

D. Technological innovations have failed to create global markets for consumer products.

E. Technological innovations have increased the cost of communication which is hampering globalization of markets.

94.Which of the following is most likely to be observed in today’s global economy?  

A. Increasing U.S. share of world output

B. Large U.S. entrepreneurial firms dominating the international business scene

C. Increasing U.S. dominance in the world economy and world trade picture

D. Most of the nations being governed by centrally planned economies of the communist world

E. Rapid rise in the share of world output accounted for by developing nations such as China and India

95._____ was the world’s most dominant industrial power in the early 1960s.  

A. India

B. Brazil

C. Spain

D. The United States

E. China

96.Which of the following countries has seen a relative decline in its share of world output between 1960 and 2010? 

A. The United States

B. Thailand

C. Japan

D. China

E. South Korea

97.Which of the following statements is true about the changing demographics of the global economy?  

A. U.S. dominance in export markets has waned as Japan, Germany, and a number of newly industrialized countries have taken a larger share of world exports.

B. The change in the position of the U.S. in terms of the share of world output is the result of the absolute decline in the health of the U.S. economy.

C. From 1960 to 2010, countries that experienced a large decrease in their share of world output include Japan, Thailand, Malaysia, Taiwan, and South Korea.

D. The United States is the only developed nation to see its relative standing in the share of world output slip.

E. Today, roughly half the globe—the centrally planned economies of the communist world—is off-limits to Western international businesses.

98.Which of the following has seen a positive change from 1960 to 2010?  

A. Growth of the centrally planned economies of the communist world

B. U.S. position in the world economy and world trade picture

C. The share of world output enjoyed by rich industrialized countries such as Great Britain, Germany, and Japan

D. The share of world output accounted for by developing nations

E. Prevalence of independent and self-contained national economies 

99.In the context of the changing demographics of the global economy, which of the following has seen a decline?  

A. Economic development and industrialization of the developing nations

B. The U.S. share of world exports of goods and services

C. Deregulation of the markets in the centrally planned economies of the communist world

D. Japan, Thailand, Malaysia, Taiwan, and South Korea’s share of world output

E. Economic opportunities in the developing nations of the world

100.Due to the changing economic geography, many of tomorrow’s economic opportunities are most likely to be found in the:  

A. rich industrialized nations of the world like Great Britain and Germany.

B. centrally planned economies of the communist world.

C. United States.

D. developing nations of the world such as China, India, and Brazil.

E. countries that are currently not members of the World Trade Organization.

 

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July 1, 2023
    

 

101. On January 1, a company issued and sold a $400,000, 7%, 10-year bond payable, and received proceeds of $396,000. Interest is payable each June 30 and December 31. The company uses the straight-line method to amortize the discount. The journal entry to record the first interest payment is: 

A. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,000; credit Cash $14,000.

B. Debit Bond Interest Expense $28,000; credit Cash $28,000.

C. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,200; credit Cash $14,000; credit Discount on Bonds Payable $200.

D. Debit Bond Interest Expense $13,800; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $200; credit Cash $14,000.

E. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,000; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $200; credit Cash $14,200.

102. A company issued 5-year, 7% bonds with a par value of $100,000. The company received $97,947 for the bonds. Using the straight-line method, the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is: 

A. $3,294.70.

B. $3,500.00.

C. $3,705.30.

D. $7,000.00.

E. $7,410.60.

103. The effective interest amortization method: 

A. Allocates bond interest expense over the bond's life using a changing interest rate.

B. Allocates bond interest expense over the bond's life using a constant interest rate.

C. Allocates a decreasing amount of interest over the life of a discounted bond.

D. Allocates bond interest expense using the current market rate for each interest period.

E. Is not allowed by the FASB.

104. A company issued 7%, 5-year bonds with a par value of $100,000. The market rate when the bonds were issued was 7.5%. The company received $97,947 cash for the bonds. Using the effective interest method, the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is: 

A. $3,500.00.

B. $3,673.01.

C. $3,705.30.

D. $7,000.00.

E. $7,346.03.

105. The market value of a bond is equal to: 

A. The present value of all future cash payments provided by a bond.

B. The present value of all future interest payments provided by a bond.

C. The present value of the principal for an interest-bearing bond.

D. The future value of all future cash payments provided by a bond.

E. The future value of all future interest payments provided by a bond.

106. The Premium on Bonds Payable account is a(n): 

A. Revenue account.

B. Adjunct or accretion liability account.

C. Contra revenue account.

D. Contra asset account.

E. Contra liability account.

107. Adidas issued 10-year, 8% bonds with a par value of $200,000. Interest is paid semiannually. The market rate on the issue date was 7.5%. Adidas received $206,948 in cash proceeds. Which of the following statements is True? 

A. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity and no interest payments.

B. Adidas must pay $206,948 at maturity and no interest payments.

C. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $8,000 each.

D. Adidas must pay $206,948 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $8,000 each.

E. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $7,500 each.

108. A company received cash proceeds of $206,948 on a bond issue with a par value of $200,000. The difference between par value and issue price for this bond is recorded as a: 

A. Credit to Interest Income.

B. Credit to Premium on Bonds Payable.

C. Credit to Discount on Bonds Payable.

D. Debit to Premium on Bonds Payable.

E. Debit to Discount on Bonds Payable.

109. If an issuer sells bonds at a date other than an interest payment date: 

A. This means the bonds sell at a premium.

B. This means the bonds sell at a discount.

C. The issuing company will report a loss on the sale of the bonds.

D. The issuing company will report a gain on the sale of the bonds.

E. The buyers normally pay the issuer the purchase price plus any interest accrued since the prior interest payment date.

110. A company issues at par 9% bonds with a par value of $100,000 on April 1, which is 4 months after the most recent interest date. The cash received for accrued interest on April 1 by the bond issuer is: 

A. $750.

B. $5,250.

C. $1,500.

D. $3,000.

E. $6,000.

 

default image
July 1, 2023
    

 

101. On January 1, a company issued and sold a $400,000, 7%, 10-year bond payable, and received proceeds of $396,000. Interest is payable each June 30 and December 31. The company uses the straight-line method to amortize the discount. The journal entry to record the first interest payment is: 

A. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,000; credit Cash $14,000.

B. Debit Bond Interest Expense $28,000; credit Cash $28,000.

C. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,200; credit Cash $14,000; credit Discount on Bonds Payable $200.

D. Debit Bond Interest Expense $13,800; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $200; credit Cash $14,000.

E. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,000; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $200; credit Cash $14,200.

102. A company issued 5-year, 7% bonds with a par value of $100,000. The company received $97,947 for the bonds. Using the straight-line method, the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is: 

A. $3,294.70.

B. $3,500.00.

C. $3,705.30.

D. $7,000.00.

E. $7,410.60.

103. The effective interest amortization method: 

A. Allocates bond interest expense over the bond's life using a changing interest rate.

B. Allocates bond interest expense over the bond's life using a constant interest rate.

C. Allocates a decreasing amount of interest over the life of a discounted bond.

D. Allocates bond interest expense using the current market rate for each interest period.

E. Is not allowed by the FASB.

104. A company issued 7%, 5-year bonds with a par value of $100,000. The market rate when the bonds were issued was 7.5%. The company received $97,947 cash for the bonds. Using the effective interest method, the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is: 

A. $3,500.00.

B. $3,673.01.

C. $3,705.30.

D. $7,000.00.

E. $7,346.03.

105. The market value of a bond is equal to: 

A. The present value of all future cash payments provided by a bond.

B. The present value of all future interest payments provided by a bond.

C. The present value of the principal for an interest-bearing bond.

D. The future value of all future cash payments provided by a bond.

E. The future value of all future interest payments provided by a bond.

106. The Premium on Bonds Payable account is a(n): 

A. Revenue account.

B. Adjunct or accretion liability account.

C. Contra revenue account.

D. Contra asset account.

E. Contra liability account.

107. Adidas issued 10-year, 8% bonds with a par value of $200,000. Interest is paid semiannually. The market rate on the issue date was 7.5%. Adidas received $206,948 in cash proceeds. Which of the following statements is True? 

A. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity and no interest payments.

B. Adidas must pay $206,948 at maturity and no interest payments.

C. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $8,000 each.

D. Adidas must pay $206,948 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $8,000 each.

E. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $7,500 each.

108. A company received cash proceeds of $206,948 on a bond issue with a par value of $200,000. The difference between par value and issue price for this bond is recorded as a: 

A. Credit to Interest Income.

B. Credit to Premium on Bonds Payable.

C. Credit to Discount on Bonds Payable.

D. Debit to Premium on Bonds Payable.

E. Debit to Discount on Bonds Payable.

109. If an issuer sells bonds at a date other than an interest payment date: 

A. This means the bonds sell at a premium.

B. This means the bonds sell at a discount.

C. The issuing company will report a loss on the sale of the bonds.

D. The issuing company will report a gain on the sale of the bonds.

E. The buyers normally pay the issuer the purchase price plus any interest accrued since the prior interest payment date.

110. A company issues at par 9% bonds with a par value of $100,000 on April 1, which is 4 months after the most recent interest date. The cash received for accrued interest on April 1 by the bond issuer is: 

A. $750.

B. $5,250.

C. $1,500.

D. $3,000.

E. $6,000.

 

default image
July 1, 2023
    

 

101. On January 1, a company issued and sold a $400,000, 7%, 10-year bond payable, and received proceeds of $396,000. Interest is payable each June 30 and December 31. The company uses the straight-line method to amortize the discount. The journal entry to record the first interest payment is: 

A. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,000; credit Cash $14,000.

B. Debit Bond Interest Expense $28,000; credit Cash $28,000.

C. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,200; credit Cash $14,000; credit Discount on Bonds Payable $200.

D. Debit Bond Interest Expense $13,800; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $200; credit Cash $14,000.

E. Debit Bond Interest Expense $14,000; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $200; credit Cash $14,200.

102. A company issued 5-year, 7% bonds with a par value of $100,000. The company received $97,947 for the bonds. Using the straight-line method, the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is: 

A. $3,294.70.

B. $3,500.00.

C. $3,705.30.

D. $7,000.00.

E. $7,410.60.

103. The effective interest amortization method: 

A. Allocates bond interest expense over the bond's life using a changing interest rate.

B. Allocates bond interest expense over the bond's life using a constant interest rate.

C. Allocates a decreasing amount of interest over the life of a discounted bond.

D. Allocates bond interest expense using the current market rate for each interest period.

E. Is not allowed by the FASB.

104. A company issued 7%, 5-year bonds with a par value of $100,000. The market rate when the bonds were issued was 7.5%. The company received $97,947 cash for the bonds. Using the effective interest method, the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is: 

A. $3,500.00.

B. $3,673.01.

C. $3,705.30.

D. $7,000.00.

E. $7,346.03.

105. The market value of a bond is equal to: 

A. The present value of all future cash payments provided by a bond.

B. The present value of all future interest payments provided by a bond.

C. The present value of the principal for an interest-bearing bond.

D. The future value of all future cash payments provided by a bond.

E. The future value of all future interest payments provided by a bond.

106. The Premium on Bonds Payable account is a(n): 

A. Revenue account.

B. Adjunct or accretion liability account.

C. Contra revenue account.

D. Contra asset account.

E. Contra liability account.

107. Adidas issued 10-year, 8% bonds with a par value of $200,000. Interest is paid semiannually. The market rate on the issue date was 7.5%. Adidas received $206,948 in cash proceeds. Which of the following statements is True? 

A. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity and no interest payments.

B. Adidas must pay $206,948 at maturity and no interest payments.

C. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $8,000 each.

D. Adidas must pay $206,948 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $8,000 each.

E. Adidas must pay $200,000 at maturity plus 20 interest payments of $7,500 each.

108. A company received cash proceeds of $206,948 on a bond issue with a par value of $200,000. The difference between par value and issue price for this bond is recorded as a: 

A. Credit to Interest Income.

B. Credit to Premium on Bonds Payable.

C. Credit to Discount on Bonds Payable.

D. Debit to Premium on Bonds Payable.

E. Debit to Discount on Bonds Payable.

109. If an issuer sells bonds at a date other than an interest payment date: 

A. This means the bonds sell at a premium.

B. This means the bonds sell at a discount.

C. The issuing company will report a loss on the sale of the bonds.

D. The issuing company will report a gain on the sale of the bonds.

E. The buyers normally pay the issuer the purchase price plus any interest accrued since the prior interest payment date.

110. A company issues at par 9% bonds with a par value of $100,000 on April 1, which is 4 months after the most recent interest date. The cash received for accrued interest on April 1 by the bond issuer is: 

A. $750.

B. $5,250.

C. $1,500.

D. $3,000.

E. $6,000.

 

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