11) James, a customer, purchased $500 of merchandise from Haskins, Inc. Under the perpetual inventory system, Haskins, Inc. will record a:
A) debit to Accounts Receivable or to Cash for $500.
B) credit to Accounts Receivable or to Cash for $500.
C) credit to Cost of Goods Sold for $500.
D) debit to Sales for $500.
12) Merchandise returned by the customer for a cash refund is called a:
A) sales return.
B) sales allowance.
C) debit memorandum.
D) credit memorandum.
13) An entry that has more than one debit and/or credit is called a:
A) double entry.
B) compound entry.
C) multiple-step entry.
D) special entry.
14) Under a perpetual inventory system, when goods are returned to the retailer from a customer:
A) Cost of Goods Sold is debited; Sales Returns and Allowances is credited.
B) Sales Returns and Allowances is debited; Cost of Goods Sold is credited.
C) Sales is debited; Cost Goods Sold is credited.
D) Inventory is debited; Sales is credited.
15) The General Store has cash sales for the week of $5,000 and credit sales of $3,500. The account(s) to be debited for these transactions is/are:
A) MasterCard sales; Visa sales; and cash.
B) Cash; Accounts Receivable.
C) Cash only.
D) MasterCard sales; Visa sales.
16) Sales is a(n) ________ account.
A) asset
B) liability
C) revenue
D) contra-
17) Sales Returns and Allowances appear on the:
A) balance sheet.
B) statement of retained earnings.
C) income statement.
D) income statement and balance sheet.
18) Victoria buys $775 of merchandise on account from Hernandez and Sons. Her customer terms are 3/10, n/45. The amount of her discount if she pays within the discount period is:
A) $ 77.50.
B) $ 23.25.
C) $697.50.
D) $ 0. 00.
19) Costs of Goods Sold includes which of the following?
A) The actual cost of the item
B) Administrative fees
C) Management salaries
D) Depreciation expense
20) When a retailer sells merchandise on account, the general entry for the sale’s price would be:
A) debiting Accounts Receivable and crediting Sales.
B) debiting Accounts Receivable and crediting Inventory.
C) debiting Accounts Receivable and crediting Cost of Goods Sold.
D) debiting Cost of Goods Sold and crediting Sales.
21) The entry to record the company’s cost of selling merchandise under a perpetual inventory system would be a:
A) debit to Accounts Receivable and a credit to Sales.
B) debit to Inventory and a credit to Cost of Goods Sold.
C) debit to Cost of Goods Sold and a credit to Inventory.
D) debit to Cost of Goods Sold and a credit to Sales.
22) Michelle, a customer of Regal Company, returned $45 of goods that were purchased on account. Under the perpetual inventory system, Regal will record a:
A) debit to Sales Returns and Allowances and a credit to Accounts Receivable-Michelle for $45.
B) debit to Sales and a credit to Accounts Receivable-Michelle for $45.
C) debit to Cost of Goods Sold and a credit to Inventory for $45.
D) debit to Sales and a credit to Cost of Goods Sold for $45.
23) Mackay Manufacturing had sales for the week of $3,569, of which $2,900 was on credit and $659 in cash sales. The cost of the merchandise sold was $1,888. The journal entries would include a:
A) debit to Cost of Goods Sold for $1,888; credit to Inventory for $1,888.
B) debit to Cash for $3569, credit to Sales for $3,569.
C) debit to Cash for $3,569 and a credit to Cost of Goods Sold for $3,569.
D) debit to Cost of Goods Sold for $1,888; credit to Sales of $1,888.
24) When a merchandiser sells on account, which of the following accounts is NOT needed to record the transaction?
A) Cost of Goods Sold
B) Accounts Receivable
C) Inventory
D) Cash
25) Net sales is computed by taking:
A) Gross Sales – Sales Returns and Allowances + Sales Discounts.
B) Gross Sales – Sales Returns and Allowances – Sales Discounts.
C) Gross Sales + Sales Returns and Allowances + Sales Discounts.
D) Gross Sales – Cash received for sales.
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