51.Jeter Inc. acquired machinery on January 1, 2009 at a cost of $55,000. The machinery was depreciated over five years using the straight line method and a salvage value of $2,000. In 2015 the machinery was sold for $3,000. The income statement for 2015 will reflect which of the following:
a.Gain of $1,000
b.Gain of $3,000
c.Loss of $52,000
d.No gain or loss
52.On December 1, Douglas Corp. purchased a tract of land for $285,000 to be used as a factory site. An old unusable building on the land was razed (torn down), and the salvaged materials from the demolition were sold. These cash expenditures and receipts and other costs incurred during December are as follows:
Demolition of old building
$51,000
Proceeds from sale of salvaged materials
8,000
Legal fees to transfer land title
7,000
Title guarantee insurance
2,500
What would be the balance in Douglas’s Land account on its December 31 balance sheet?
a.$285,000
b.$337,500
c.$340,500
d.$331,000
53.Land and a building were purchased for $240,000. A reliable market value of the land is $75,000 and for the building, $225,000. What are the respective separate costs assigned to the land and building?
a.$75,000 and $225,000
b.$75,000 and $165,000
c.$60,000 and $180,000
d.$80,000 and $160,000
54.On January 1, Eagle Co. paid $65,000 for a new truck. It was estimated that the truck would be driven 300,000 miles during the next 5 years, at which time it would have a salvage value of $10,000. At the end of the first and second years, the odometer registered 55,000 and 115,000 miles, respectively. What is the book value of the truck using straight-line depreciation at the end of the second year?
a.$47,000
b.$43,000
c.$43,533
d.$56,000
55.On July 31, 2015, equipment is purchased for $66,000 with a 4-year life expectancy and salvage value of $5,000. If the double-declining-balance method is used, calculate depreciation expense for the year ending December 31, 2015.
a.$13,750
b.$12,708
c.$33,000
d.$31,000
56.On February 1, 2013, James Co., which uses straight-line depreciation, purchased equipment for $88,000 with a useful life of 12 years and $4,000 salvage value. On February 1, 2017, the equipment was sold for $56,000. Which of the following would James recognize as a result of this disposition?
a.$7,000 loss
b.$4,000 loss
c.$4,000 gain
d.No gain or loss
57.On January 1, Mondale Co. paid $92,000 for a new truck. It was estimated that the truck would be driven 200,000 miles during the next 8 years, at which time it would have a salvage value of $7,000. At the end of the first three years, the odometer registered 27,000, 53,000, and 78,000 miles, respectively. What is the book value of the truck using the activity method of depreciation at the end of the third year?
a.$67,150
b.$24,850
c.$51,850
d.$58,850
58.Farmdale Company purchased three assets for $400,000. These assets have fair market values as follows:
Land$ 75,000
Equipment125,000
Inventory 50,000
If you were Farmdale’s accountant, how much of the lump sum purchase would you allocate to the inventory?
a.$100,000
b.$120,000
c.$200,000
d.$80,000
59.Farmdale Company purchased three assets for $400,000. These assets have fair market values as follows:
Land$ 75,000
Equipment 125,000
Inventory 50,000
If you were Farmdale’s accountant, how much of the lump sum purchase would you allocate to the land?
a. $75,000
b. $120,000
c. $200,000
d. $80,000
60.Farmdale Company purchased three assets for $400,000. These assets have fair market values as follows:
Land$ 75,000
Equipment 125,000
Inventory 50,000
If you were Farmdale’s accountant, how much of the lump sum purchase would you allocate to the equipment?
a.$100,000
b.$120,000
c.$200,000
d.$80,000
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