Question : 21. The difference between operating income a flexible budget and actual : 1295662

 

 

21. The difference between operating income on a flexible budget and actual operating income is called the: 
A. sales volume variance.
B. efficiency variance.
C. standard variance.
D. flexible budget variance.

 

22. The difference between operating income on a company’s flexible budget and operating income on its static budget is called the: 
A. sales volume variance.
B. efficiency variance.
C. standard variance.
D. flexible budget variance.

 

23. The flexible budget variance: 
A. directs managements attention to specific reasons for why budgeted income differed from actual income.
B. compares the static budget to the flexible budget.
C. removes any differences between budgeted operating income and actual income that are attributable to differences in budgeted and actual volume.
D. is most often used to determine whether or not there is sufficient demand for a company’s product.

 

24. Which of the following statements is true regarding the sales volume variance? 
A. It should show the same variance as the flexible budget variance.
B. It is computed by taking the difference between sales revenue on the flexible budget and actual sales revenue.
C. It will equal the difference between the contribution margin on the static budget and the contribution margin on the flexible budget.
D. It will equal the difference between the actual sales price and expected sales price per unit.

 

25. Dorffman Inc. has a $12,000 favorable flexible budget variance for May. If May’s actual net income was $68,000, which of the following statements is true? 
A. Dorffman’s static budget must have showed net income of $56,000.
B. Dorffman’s static budget must have showed net income of $80,000.
C. Dorffman’s flexible budget must have showed net income of $56,000.
D. Dorffman’s flexible budget must have showed net income of $80,000.

 

26. Prevo Products Inc. has a $15,000 unfavorable flexible budget variance for July. If July’s actual net income was $300,000, which of the following statements is true? 
A. Prevo’s static budget must have showed net income of $315,000.
B. Prevo’s static budget must have showed net income of $285,000.
C. Prevo’s flexible budget must have showed net income of $315,000.
D. Prevo’s flexible budget must have showed net income of $285,000.

 

27. Taylor Products Inc. has a $8,000 unfavorable flexible budget variance for October. If October’s flexible budget net income was $175,000, which of the following statements is true? 
A. Taylor’s static budget must have showed net income of $183,000.
B. Taylor’s static budget must have showed net income of $167,000.
C. Taylor’s actual net income must have been $183,000.
D. Taylor’s actual net income must have been $167,000.

 

28. Smith Corp. has a $6,000 favorable flexible budget variance for January. If January’s flexible budget net income was $100,000, which of the following statements is true? 
A. Smith’s static budget must have showed net income of $106,000.
B. Smith’s static budget must have showed net income of $94,000.
C. Smith’s actual net income must have been $106,000.
D. Smith’s actual net income must have been $94,000.

 

29. Chapman Products has a favorable materials usage variance. Which of the following would be the most likely reason for this variance? 
A. The company overbudgeted the quantity of material to be used for each unit.
B. The company purchased material at a price for less than what was expected.
C. The company’s employees were less trained than expected.
D. The company’s machines were better maintained resulting in less waste of materials.

 

30. Miller Company has an unfavorable materials price variance. Which of the following would be the least likely reason for this variance? 
A. The company purchased a higher quality material than was budgeted.
B. The company did not take advantage of purchase discounts.
C. The company used more material than was budgeted for in each unit.
D. The company underbudgeted the standard price for materials.

 

 

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