Question : 6.5   Are Markets Fair? 1) Economists conclude that the only way : 1241554

 

6.5   Are Markets Fair?

 

1) Economists conclude that the only way to measure fairness is

A) to insure that the rules are fair.

B) to insure that the result is fair.

C) to insure that both the rules and the result are fair.

D) to compare the allocatively efficient quantity to the equilibrium quantity.

E) None of the above answers is correct.

2) The “equality of opportunity” idea of fairness claims

A) a society should make the poorest as well off as possible.

B) the results and the rules should both be fair.

C) it’s not fair if the rules aren’t fair.

D) private property can be transferred under government order.

E) only a first-come, first-served system of allocating resources is fair.

 

3) Assume the Nozick rules are being followed in the economy so that the distribution of income is fair. What must be true for this to create an efficient allocation of resources?

A) All people are earning equal incomes.

B) There are no public goods, monopolies, high transactions costs, or external costs and benefits.

C) The costs of administering redistribution equals the benefits the poor receive.

D) The government must redistribute income in a fashion that minimizes the “big tradeoff.”

E) The government must allocate resources using a command mechanism.

 

4) An unequal distribution of income is considered fair according to Robert Nozick if

A) marginal cost equals marginal benefit.

B) the cost of administering a welfare system is minimized.

C) property rights are enforced and voluntary exchange occurs.

D) the economy is producing its maximum total output.

E) resources are allocated using the command method.

5) Which of the following is most closely related to the “fair results” approach to fairness?

A) efficient resource use

B) having an equal income distribution

C) voluntary exchange

D) the command system of allocating resources

E) price hikes in a natural disaster

 

6) Outcomes are fair according to the

A) rules view if private property rights are established and trade is voluntary.

B) results view if private property rights are established and trade is voluntary.

C) rules view if there is not too much inequality.

D) results view if there is not a big tradeoff.

E) results view if there is equality of opportunity.

 

7) The “big tradeoff” refers to

A) producing capital goods instead of consumable goods.

B) marginal benefit versus marginal cost.

C) efficiency and fairness.

D) taking an economics course instead of some other course.

E) using market prices rather than a command system to allocate resources.

 

8) The idea of the “big tradeoff” points out the costs of

A) using a results approach to fairness when the rules approach is correct.

B) transferring income using taxes that decrease efficiency.

C) price hikes during natural disasters.

D) using a rules approach to fairness when the results approach is correct.

E) None of the above answers is correct.

9) When economists use the term “big tradeoff” when discussing efficiency they are referring to the tradeoff between

A) external costs and external benefits.

B) marginal cost and marginal benefits.

C) producer surplus and consumer surplus.

D) efficiency and fairness.

E) deadweight loss and producer/consumer surplus.

 

10) Which of the following is true for taxes? They

A) are always administered fairly.

B) are a necessary part of living in an economy with a fair distribution of income.

C) are always administered without creating unfairness or inefficiency.

D) are an involuntary transfer of private property.

E) do not create a big tradeoff problem.

 

 

 

 

Place your order
(550 words)

Approximate price: $22

Calculate the price of your order

550 words
We'll send you the first draft for approval by September 11, 2018 at 10:52 AM
Total price:
$26
The price is based on these factors:
Academic level
Number of pages
Urgency
Basic features
  • Free title page and bibliography
  • Unlimited revisions
  • Plagiarism-free guarantee
  • Money-back guarantee
  • 24/7 support
On-demand options
  • Writer’s samples
  • Part-by-part delivery
  • Overnight delivery
  • Copies of used sources
  • Expert Proofreading
Paper format
  • 275 words per page
  • 12 pt Arial/Times New Roman
  • Double line spacing
  • Any citation style (APA, MLA, Chicago/Turabian, Harvard)

Our guarantees

Delivering a high-quality product at a reasonable price is not enough anymore.
That’s why we have developed 5 beneficial guarantees that will make your experience with our service enjoyable, easy, and safe.

Money-back guarantee

You have to be 100% sure of the quality of your product to give a money-back guarantee. This describes us perfectly. Make sure that this guarantee is totally transparent.

Read more

Zero-plagiarism guarantee

Each paper is composed from scratch, according to your instructions. It is then checked by our plagiarism-detection software. There is no gap where plagiarism could squeeze in.

Read more

Free-revision policy

Thanks to our free revisions, there is no way for you to be unsatisfied. We will work on your paper until you are completely happy with the result.

Read more

Privacy policy

Your email is safe, as we store it according to international data protection rules. Your bank details are secure, as we use only reliable payment systems.

Read more

Fair-cooperation guarantee

By sending us your money, you buy the service we provide. Check out our terms and conditions if you prefer business talks to be laid out in official language.

Read more