Question : 41.With regard to the memories of young babies, which of : 1245334

41.With regard to the memories of young babies, which of the following is the MOST accurate statement?

a.Young babies remember where their toys have been left, and will search in those locations.

b.There is evidence that young babies, as early as 2 weeks of age, can remember their own names.

c.Other than the scent of their own mothers, young babies demonstrate no significant memory skills.

d.Young babies remember events for days, or even weeks.

42.Which two parts of the brain are responsible for the initial storage of information?

a.the amygdala and the hippocampus

b.the hypothalamus and the medulla

c.the pons and the reticular activating system

d.the cerebral cortex and the cerebellum

43.A memory for some significant life event is called a(n) ____ memory.

a.autobiographicalc.intonation

b.general knowledged.semantic

44.Memories that help people construct their life history and create socially shared memories are

a.eidetic memories.c.semantic memories.

b.autobiographical memories.d.procedural memories.

45.According to the theory of Fivush (2011), autobiographical memory is based upon three memory skills. They include all but which of the following?

a.language skillsc.processing skills

b.sense of selfd.memory skills

46.Research has found that when parents use a(n) ________ style in communicating with their children they will have earlier memories of childhood when they reach adolescence.

a.measuredc.idiomatic

b.formald.conversational

47.Your textbook notes that one of the difficulties associated with children providing reliable testimony about events that have occurred, particularly in cases of alleged abuse, because

a.children at this age have not yet developed a hippocampus to allow for storage of new memories.

b.children at this age are particularly suggestible.

c.children at this age have not yet developed an amygdala to allow for storage of new memories.

d.children at this age are overly skilled at monitoring the sources of information.

48.Which of the following is NOT offered by your authors as a method to help increase a preschool child’s ability to provide reliable testimony?

a.Ask children to describe the event(s) in question in their own words.

b.Encourage children to tell the truth and to feel free to say, “I don’t know.”

c.Give children some time after the event has occurred so that they can reduce their emotional reaction and remember things more rationally.

d.Ask questions that consider alternative explanations of the event.

49.Eleven-month-old Oreo loves cookies. One day he sees his mother putting cookies into cups for a party. As he is watching, his mom puts one cookie into the first two cups, two cookies into the next two cups, and three cookies into the last two cups. If Oreo is a normally developing 10-month-old who likes cookies, he would most likely reach for

a.a cup located nearest his left hand.

b.the first cup in which he saw a cookie being placed.

c.a cup with three cookies.

d.the darkest-colored cup.

50.By about ________ months of age, a child can distinguish two objects from three and three objects from four.

a.fivec.nine

b.sevend.twelve