Question : 71.Primary mental abilities to secondary mental abilities as a.develop rapidly; develop : 1245433

71.Primary mental abilities are to secondary mental abilities as

a.develop rapidly; develop slowly.

b.directly measurable; not directly measurable.

c.seen in childhood; seen in adulthood.

d.increase over time; decrease over time.

72.The abilities that make you a flexible and adaptive thinker, allowing you to make inferences and enabling you to understand the relationships among concepts are called ________ intelligence.

a.fluidc.crystallized

b.componentiald.analytical

73.If you were presented with the following array of letters—“S, M, T, W, T, F, ____”—your ability to find the next logical letter would be an example of ________ intelligence. By the way, the answer is S, as the letters represent the days of the week in English.

a.fluidc.creative

b.crystallizedd.practical

74.Joe is a grandfather of seven children. One afternoon he sits with his five-year-old grandson, Troy, on his lap and he tells him all about how it “used to be back when I was a kid.” Joe’s ability to remember the good old days reflects ________ intelligence.

a.fluidc.crystallized

b.analyticald.existential

75.Fluid intelligence is to crystallized intelligence as

a.declines throughout adulthood is to improves throughout adulthood.

b.stays the same in adulthood is to declines throughout adulthood.

c.improves throughout adulthood is to stays the same in adulthood.

d.improves throughout adulthood is to declines throughout adulthood.

76.One of the most likely reasons for the typical developmental path for crystallized intelligence is that

a.practice tends to improve performance.

b.inherited skills tend to remain steady across the life span.

c.neuron pruning leads to a significant reduction in mental flexibility.

d.modern nutrition is better today than at any point in history.

77.One theory that has emerged from the results of several research studies examining the brain has proposed that intelligence comes from a distributed and integrated network of neurons in the ________ lobes of the brain.

a.occipital and temporalc.frontal and parietal

b.parietal and occipitald.temporal and frontal

78.Dr. Dumais is examining the P-FIT model of human intelligence by enlisting young adults to undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). He is most likely to find support for the P-FIT model in all but which of the following types of intelligence?

a.fluidc.crystallized

b.analyticd.spatial

79.The recognition that certain situations have ambiguous interpretations—that there is not always a singular “right and wrong” answer to every question—is a hallmark of ________ thinking.

a.psychoplasticc.concrete operational

b.conventionald.postformal

80.________ thinking is characterized by the recognition that correct answers vary from one situation to another, that solutions should be realistic, that ambiguity and contradiction are typical, and that subjective factors play a role in cognition.

a.Psychomotorc.Postformal

b.Hypothetical-deductived.Formal operational