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Brief Exercise 7-15

Grouper Company designated Jill Holland as petty cash custodian and established a petty cash fund of $260. The fund is reimbursed when the cash in the fund is at $23, which it is. Petty cash receipts indicate funds were disbursed for office supplies $98 and miscellaneous expense $136.

Prepare journal entries for the establishment of the fund and the reimbursement. (If no entry is required, select “No Entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

(To record establishment of the fund.)

(To record reimbursement.)

Exercise 9-4

Teal Company began operations in 2017 and determined its ending inventory at cost and at LCNRV at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018. This information is presented below.

Cost

Net Realizable Value

12/31/17

$315,690

$293,860

12/31/18

437,360

419,880

(a) Prepare the journal entries required at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, assuming inventory is recorded at LCNRV and a perpetual inventory system using the cost-of-goods-sold method. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select “No entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

12/31/17

12/31/18

(b) Prepare journal entries required at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, assuming inventory is recorded at cost and a perpetual system using the loss method. (Use Recovery of Loss Inventory account.) (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select “No entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

12/31/17

12/31/18

(c) Which of the two methods above provides the higher net income in each year?

Brief Exercise 13-5

Kingbird Corporation made credit sales of $43,800 which are subject to 7% sales tax. The corporation also made cash sales which totaled $18,618 including the 7% sales tax.

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Prepare the entry to record Kingbird’s credit sales. (If no entry is required, select “No Entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

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Prepare the entry to record Kingbird’s cash sales. (If no entry is required, select “No Entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Brief Exercise 13-10

Sheridan Inc. is involved in a lawsuit at December 31, 2017.

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Prepare the December 31 entry assuming it is probable that Sheridan will be liable for $896,500 as a result of this suit. (If no entry is required, select “No Entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

December 31, 2017

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Prepare the December 31 entry, if any, assuming it is not probable that Sheridan will be liable for any payment as a result of this suit. (If no entry is required, select “No Entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

December 31, 2017

Brief Exercise 13-13

Vaughn Factory provides a 2-year warranty with one of its products which was first sold in 2017. Vaughn sold $986,900 of products subject to the warranty. Vaughn expects $117,650 of warranty costs over the next 2 years. In that year, Vaughn spent $65,190 servicing warranty claims. Prepare Vaughn’s journal entry to record the sales (ignore cost of goods sold) and the December 31 adjusting entry, assuming the expenditures are inventory costs. (If no entry is required, select “No Entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

2017

(To record sales)

During 2017

(To record warranty claims)

12/31/17

Brief Exercise 14-3

The Splish Company issued $370,000 of 7% bonds on January 1, 2017. The bonds are due January 1, 2022, with interest payable each July 1 and January 1. The bonds were issued at 96.

Prepare the journal entries for (a) January 1, (b) July 1, and (c) December 31. Assume The Splish Company records straight-line amortization semiannually. (If no entry is required, select “No Entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Round intermediate calculations to 6 decimal places, e.g. 1.251247 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 38,548.)

No.

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

(a)

January 1, 2017

(b)

(c)

Brief Exercise 14-12

Sheffield Corporation issued a 4-year, $53,000, 5% note to Greenbush Company on January 1, 2017, and received a computer that normally sells for $41,732. The note requires annual interest payments each December 31. The market rate of interest for a note of similar risk is 12%.

Prepare Sheffield’s journal entries for (a) the January 1 issuance and (b) the December 31 interest. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 38,548. If no entry is required, select “No Entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

No.

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

(a)

January 1, 2017

(b)

December 31, 2017

Brief Exercise 14-14

Sweet Corporation has elected to use the fair value option for one of its notes payable. The note was issued at an effective rate of 12% and has a carrying value of $19,000. At year-end, Sweet’s borrowing rate (credit risk) has declined; the fair value of the note payable is now $21,000.

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Determine the unrealized holding gain or loss on the note. (Enter loss using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -2,945 or parentheses e.g. (2,945).)

Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss

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Prepare the entry to record any unrealized holding gain or loss. (If no entry is required, select “No Entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Brief Exercise 21-11

Sarasota Corporation manufactures replicators. On January 1, 2017, it leased to Althaus Company a replicator that had cost $105,300 to manufacture. The lease agreement covers the 5-year useful life of the replicator and requires 5 equal annual rentals of $43,200 payable each January 1, beginning January 1, 2017. An interest rate of 12% is implicit in the lease agreement. Collectibility of the rentals is reasonably assured, and there are no important uncertainties concerning costs.

Prepare Sarasota’s January 1, 2017, journal entries. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select “No Entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Round present value factor calculations to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and the final answer to 0 decimal places e.g. 58,971.)

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Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

January 1, 2017

(To record the lease.)

January 1, 2017

(To record cost.)

January 1, 2017

(To record first lease payment.)

Exercise 21-1

On January 1, 2017, Waterway Corporation signed a 5-year noncancelable lease for a machine. The terms of the lease called for Waterway to make annual payments of $8,634 at the beginning of each year, starting January 1, 2017. The machine has an estimated useful life of 6 years and a $4,900 unguaranteed residual value. The machine reverts back to the lessor at the end of the lease term. Waterway uses the straight-line method of depreciation for all of its plant assets. Waterway’s incremental borrowing rate is 10%, and the lessor’s implicit rate is unknown.

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Compute the present value of the minimum lease payments. (Round present value factor calculations to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and the final answer to 0 decimal places e.g. 58,971.)

The present value of the minimum lease payments

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Prepare all necessary journal entries for Waterway for this lease through January 1, 2018. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select “No Entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Round answers to 0 decimal places e.g. 58,971.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

(To record the lease.)

(To record first payment.)

(To record depreciation.)

(To record interest.)

1/1/18

(To record second payament.)

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July 1, 2023

61. Which of the following statements regarding intermolecular forces is incorrect?

A)Hydrogen bonding is the strongest of the intermolecular forces.

B)London dispersion forces increase with increasing molecular size.

C)Dipole-dipole forces are present in all atoms and molecules.

D)In order for a pure substance to participate in hydrogen bonding, it must have hydrogen bonded to F, O, or N.

E)Intermolecular forces are much weaker than bonding forces.

62. Which of the following statements regarding intermolecular forces is incorrect?

A)Hydrogen bonding is the strongest of the intermolecular forces for substances of similar molar mass.

B)London dispersion forces are present in all atoms and molecules.

C)Dipole-dipole forces increase with increasing molecular size.

D)Bonding forces are much stronger than intermolecular forces.

E)Hydrogen bonding is the reason for the abnormally high boiling point of water.

63. Which choice correctly lists the intermolecular forces present in CH3NH2?

A)London forces only

B)dipole-dipole forces only

C)London forces, dipole-dipole forces, and hydrogen bonding

D)dipole-dipole forces and hydrogen bonding

E)hydrogen bonding only

64. Which choice correctly lists the intermolecular forces present in CH4?

A)London forces only

B)London forces and dipole-dipole forces

C)London forces, dipole-dipole forces, and hydrogen bonding

D)dipole-dipole forces and hydrogen bonding

E)London forces and hydrogen bonding

65. Which choice correctly lists the intermolecular forces present in CH3Br?

A)London forces only

B)London forces and dipole-dipole forces

C)London forces, dipole-dipole forces, and hydrogen bonding

D)dipole-dipole forces and hydrogen bonding

E)London forces and hydrogen bonding

66. Arrange the following substances in order of increasing boiling point: CH3OH, CH4, CH3CH2OH, HOCH2CH2OH

A)CH3OH < CH4 < CH3CH2OH < HOCH2CH2OH B)CH4 < CH3OH < CH3CH2OH < HOCH2CH2OH C)CH4 < CH3OH < HOCH2CH2OH < CH3CH2OH D)CH3OH < CH4 < HOCH2CH2OH < CH3CH2OH E)HOCH2CH2OH < CH3CH2OH < CH3OH < CH4 67. Arrange the following substances in order of increasing boiling point: N2, H2, NH3, PH3 A)H2 < N2 < PH3 < NH3D)N2 < PH3 < NH3 < H2 B)N2 < H2 < PH3 < NH3E)NH3 < PH3 < N2 < H2 C)H2 < N2 < NH3 < PH3 68. Select the pair of substances which has the one with the higher equilibrium vapor pressure at a given temperature listed first. A)H2O, H2SD)NH3, PH3 B)CH3CH2OH, CH3OHE)Br2, Cl2 C)CH3COCH3, CH3CH2CH2OH 69. Select the pair of substances which has the one with the higher equilibrium vapor pressure at a given temperature listed first. A)H2O, HClD)AsH3, PH3 B)CH3OH, CH4E)Cl2, Br2 C)CH3CH2CH2OH, CH3COCH3 70. Which of the following statements regarding the liquid state is incorrect? A)Liquids are about 1000 times denser than gases. B)Liquids are normally about 90-95% as dense as their corresponding solid. C)The viscosity of a liquid is a measure of its resistance to flow. D)Molecules with high intermolecular forces will have high surface tension. E)Surface tension increases as temperature increases.