Assignment 1: standard research | Information Systems homework help

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The following Website may be used for reference to complete this assignment. The Website represents an electronic document titled “Standards Organizations” written by William Stallings (2009), located at http://www.box.net/shared/9dtnzvwys8/1/15730219/164146343/1.

Write a three to four (3-4) page paper in which you:

Select one (1) of the working groups in the IETF or IEEE and briefly summarize what this group is working on.
Justify the need of the IEEE 802 standard used in networking.
Evaluate the three (3) standard organizations including IEEE, ISO, and ANSI to determine the most important for communication technology.
Take a position on the need for a federal standards agency such as NIST. Include supporting evidence to justify your opinion.
Use at least three (3) quality resources in this assignment. Note: Wikipedia and similar Websites do not qualify as quality resources.

Your assignment must follow these formatting requirements:

Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; citations and references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions.
Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the date. The cover page and the reference page are not included in the required assignment page length.

Points: 80

Assignment 1: Standards Research

Criteria

Unacceptable

Below 70% F

Fair

70-79% C

Proficient

80-89% B

Exemplary

90-100% A

1. Select one (1) of the working groups in the IETF or IEEE and briefly summarize what this group is working on.

Weight: 5%

Did not submit or incompletely selected one (1) of the working groups in the IETF or IEEE and did not submit or incompletely summarized what this group is working on.

Partially selected one (1) of the working groups in the IETF or IEEE and partially summarized what this group is working on.

Satisfactorily selected one (1) of the working groups in the IETF or IEEE and satisfactorily summarized what this group is working on.

Thoroughly selected one (1) of the working groups in the IETF or IEEE and thoroughly summarized what this group is working on.

2. Justify the need of the IEEE 802 standard used in networking.
Weight: 25%

Did not submit or incompletelyjustified the need of the IEEE 802 standard used in networking.

Partially justified the need of the IEEE 802 standard used in networking.

Satisfactorilyjustified the need of the IEEE 802 standard used in networking.

Thoroughly justified the need of the IEEE 802 standard used in networking.

3. Evaluate the three (3) standard organizations including IEEE, ISO, and ANSI to determine the most important for communication technology.

Weight: 30%

Did not submit or incompletely evaluated the three (3) standard organizations including IEEE, ISO, and ANSI to determine the most important for communication technology.

Partially evaluated the three (3) standard organizations including IEEE, ISO, and ANSI to determine the most important for communication technology.

Satisfactorily evaluated the three (3) standard organizations including IEEE, ISO, and ANSI to determine the most important for communication technology.

Thoroughly evaluated the three (3) standard organizations including IEEE, ISO, and ANSI to determine the most important for communication technology.

4. Take a position on the need for a federal regulating body of standards such as NIST. Include supporting evidence to justify your opinion.

Weight: 25%

Did not submit or incompletely took a position on the need for a federal regulating body of standards such as NIST. Did not submit or incompletely included supporting evidence to justify your opinion.

Partially took a position on the need for a federal regulating body of standards such as NIST. Partially included supporting evidence to justify your opinion.

Satisfactorily took a position on the need for a federal regulating body of standards such as NIST. Satisfactorily included supporting evidence to justify your opinion.

Thoroughly took a position on the need for a federal regulating body of standards such as NIST. Thoroughly included supporting evidence to justify your opinion.

5. 3 references

Weight 5%

No references provided

Does not meet the required number of references; some or all references poor quality choices.

Meets number of required references; all references high quality choices.

Exceeds number of required references; all references high quality choices.

6. Clarity, writing mechanics, and formatting requirements

Weight: 10%

More than 6 errors present

5-6 errors present

3-4 errors present

0-2 errors present

Continue to order Get a quote

July 1, 2023

56.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

Protocol Company has acquired equipment from a dealer that requires equal payments of $12,000 at the end of the next five years. This transaction includes interest at 9%, compounded annually. What is the value of the machine today?

57.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company is creating a fund today by depositing $65,763. The fund will grow to $90,000 after 8 years. What annual interest rate is the company earning on the fund?

58.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company is setting aside $21,354 today, and wishes to have $30,000 at the end of three years for a down payment on a piece of property. What interest rate must the company earn?

59.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company has $50,000 today to invest in a fund that will earn 7%. How much will the fund contain at the end of 8 years?

60.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company has $46,000 today to invest in a fund that will earn 4% compounded annually. How much will the fund contain at the end of 6 years?

61.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

Trey has $105,000 now. He has a loan of $175,000 that he must pay at the end of 5 years. He can invest his $105,000 at 10% interest compounded semiannually. Will Trey have enough to pay his loan at the end of the 5 years?

62.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

Garcia Brass Fixtures is planning on replacing one of its machines in five years by making a one-time deposit of $20,000 today and four yearly contributions of $5,000 beginning at the end of year 1. The deposits will earn 10% interest. How much money will Garcia have accumulated at the end of five years to replace the machine?

63.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company borrows money from the bank by promising to make 6 annual year-end payments of $27,000 each. How much is the company able to borrow if the interest rate is 9%?

64.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company borrows money from the bank by promising to make 8 semiannual payments of $9,000 each. How much is the company able to borrow if the interest rate is 10% compounded semiannually?

65.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

When you reach retirement age, you will have one fund of $100,000 from which you are going to make annual withdrawals of $14,702. The fund will earn 6% per year. For how many years will you be able to draw an even amount of $14,702?

July 1, 2023

56.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

57.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company is creating a fund today by depositing $65,763. The fund will grow to $90,000 after 8 years. What annual interest rate is the company earning on the fund?

58.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company is setting aside $21,354 today, and wishes to have $30,000 at the end of three years for a down payment on a piece of property. What interest rate must the company earn?

59.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company has $50,000 today to invest in a fund that will earn 7%. How much will the fund contain at the end of 8 years?

60.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company has $46,000 today to invest in a fund that will earn 4% compounded annually. How much will the fund contain at the end of 6 years?

61.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

62.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

63.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company borrows money from the bank by promising to make 6 annual year-end payments of $27,000 each. How much is the company able to borrow if the interest rate is 9%?

64.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company borrows money from the bank by promising to make 8 semiannual payments of $9,000 each. How much is the company able to borrow if the interest rate is 10% compounded semiannually?

65.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

July 1, 2023

56.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

57.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company is creating a fund today by depositing $65,763. The fund will grow to $90,000 after 8 years. What annual interest rate is the company earning on the fund?

58.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company is setting aside $21,354 today, and wishes to have $30,000 at the end of three years for a down payment on a piece of property. What interest rate must the company earn?

59.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company has $50,000 today to invest in a fund that will earn 7%. How much will the fund contain at the end of 8 years?

60.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company has $46,000 today to invest in a fund that will earn 4% compounded annually. How much will the fund contain at the end of 6 years?

61.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

62.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

63.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company borrows money from the bank by promising to make 6 annual year-end payments of $27,000 each. How much is the company able to borrow if the interest rate is 9%?

64.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

A company borrows money from the bank by promising to make 8 semiannual payments of $9,000 each. How much is the company able to borrow if the interest rate is 10% compounded semiannually?

65.Present Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

30.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.7118

40.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.6355

50.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.5674

60.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.5066

70.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.4523

80.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.4039

90.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.3606

100.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.3220

Future Value of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

31.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.4049

41.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.5735

51.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.7623

61.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.9738

71.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.2107

81.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.4760

91.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.7731

101.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59373.1058

Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

32.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.4018

43.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.0373

54.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.6048

65.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.1114

76.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.5638

87.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33494.9676

97.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.79505.3282

108.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.6502

Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%12%

33.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.3744

44.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.7793

55.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.3528

66.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71568.1152

77.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.487210.089

88.89239.21429.54919.897510.26010.63711.02911.43612.300

910.15910.58311.02711.49111.97812.48813.02113.58014.776

1011.46412.00612.57813.18113.81614.48715.19315.93717.549

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