Financial statement analysis final paper | ACC205 | Ashford University

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Write a five- to seven-page comparative financial statement analysis of the three companies listed below, formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center. In this analysis, you will discuss the financial health of these companies with the ultimate goal of making a recommendation to other investors. Your paper should consist of the following sections: Company Overview, Comparison of Accounting Methods, Ratio Analysis, Final Recommendation, Conclusions. You will also submit an appendix as a separate document. Additional research may be necessary to provide company background information, or to support your analysis and recommendations. Your paper needs to include a minimum of two scholarly, peer-reviewed, and/or credible resources in addition to the textbook as references.

Download the Form 10-K for each company.

Form 10-K: The Coca-Cola Company (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.. Financial statements and notes start on page 60.
Accounts receivable, page 66
Inventories, page 66
Depreciation, page 66
Goodwill, page 66
Form 10-K/A: Keurig Dr Pepper Inc (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.. Financial Statements and notes start on page 53.
Click on Investors
Click on Download 2016 Form 10K
Open with Adobe Acrobat Reader
Accounts receivable, page 59
Inventories, page 70
Depreciation, page 60
Goodwill, page 61
2017 PepsiCo annual report (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.. Financial statements and notes start on page 79
Accounts receivable, page 87, Note 2
Inventories, page 124, Note 13
Depreciation, page 96, Note 4
Goodwill, page 96, Note 4

Here is a breakdown of the sections within the body of the assignment (Use paragraph headings to indicate each section):

Company Overview
Provide a brief overview of the three companies (at least two pages). What industry is it in? What are its main products or services? Who are its competitors? Where is the company located?

Ratio Analysis

Calculate the current ratio, quick ratio, gross profit percentage, inventory turnover, accounts receivable turnover and asset turnover ratios for all three companies for the current year.
Note: Cash includes cash and cash equivalents and short term investments.
Explain how the ratio is calculated and discuss and interpret the ratios that you calculated.
Discuss potential liquidity issues based on your calculations of the current and quick ratios.
Are there any factors that could be erroneously influencing the results of the ratios?
Discuss liquidity issues of the three companies.

Comparison of Accounting Methods

In your paper, ascertain from the notes of the financial statements the following:

Explain the difference between the allowance method and the direct write off method for accounts receivable. Document the method used for each of the three companies.
Explain the difference between the straight-line, double declining balance and the unit of production depreciation methods. Document the method used for each of the three companies.
Explain the difference between LIFO and FIFO and document the method used for each of the three companies.
Explain the different categories of intangible assets and document the method used for each of the three companies.

Recommendation
Based on your analysis, would you recommend an individual invest in this company? What strengths do you see? What risks do you see? It is perfectly acceptable to state that you would recommend avoiding this company, as long as you provide support for your position.

Conclusion

Include an appendix in a separate document. The appendix must include screenshots of the financial statements and information obtained for the receivables, intangible assets, depreciation, and inventory. You can get help with creating an appendix in APA format by using the Ashford Writing Center’s guide, Tables, Images, & Appendices (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site..

The Financial Statement Analysis Final Paper

Must be five to seven double-spaced pages in length (not including title and references pages) and formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center’s APA Style (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.
Must include a separate title page with the following:
Title of paper
Student’s name
Course name and number
Instructor’s name
Date submitted

For further assistance with the formatting and the title page, refer to APA Formatting for Word 2013 (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site..

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July 1, 2023

Objective 1.3

1) Place the four business functions in the order they appear along the value chain:

Customer service

Design

Marketing

Production

A) Customer Service, Design, Production, Marketing

B) Customer Service, Marketing, Production, Design

C) Design, Production, Marketing, Customer Service

D) Design, Customer Service, Production, Marketing

2) R&D, production, and customer service are business functions that are all included as part of ________.

A) the value chain

B) benchmarking

C) customer relationship management

D) the supply chain

3) The value chain is the sequence of business functions in which ________.

A) value is deducted from the products or services of an organization

B) producing and delivering the product or service is of prime importance

C) products and services are evaluated with respect to their value to the supply chain

D) usefulness is added to the products or services of an organization

4) ________ is the generation of, and experimentation with, ideas related to new products, services, or processes.

A) Research and development

B) Design of products, services, or processes

C) Production

D) Marketing

5) ________ is the detailed planning and engineering and testing of products, services, or processes.

A) Plan of implementation

B) Design

C) Production

D) Research and development

6) Production is the ________.

A) generation of, and experimentation with, ideas related to new products, services, or processes

B) processing orders and shipping products or services to customers

C) acquisition, coordination, and assembly of resources to produce a product or deliver a service

D) detailed planning and engineering of products, services, or processes

7) Marketing is the ________.

A) generation of, and experimentation with, ideas related to new products, services, or processes

B) detailed planning and engineering of products, services, or processes

C) acquisition, coordination, and assembly of resources to produce a product or deliver a service

D) the manner by which companies promote and sell their products or services to customers or perspective customers

8) Which of the following differentiates marketing from customer service?

A) Marketing is the process of promoting and selling products or services to customers or prospective customers, whereas customer service is the process of providing after-sales service to customers.

B) Marketing is the process of processing orders and shipping products or services to customers, whereas customer service is the process of providing additional information to customers about the product.

C) Marketing is the process of detailed planning, engineering, and testing of products and processes, whereas customer service concentrates on existing customers.

D) Marketing is the process of processing orders and shipping products or services to customers, whereas customer service is concerned with choosing the right customer for the product.

9) ________ is an after-sale support provided to customers.

A) Distribution

B) Customer service

C) Production

D) Marketing

10) ________ is a strategy that integrates people and technology in all business functions to enhance relationships with customers, partners, and distributors.

A) Supply-chain analysis

B) Customer relationship management

C) Value-chain analysis

D) Continuous quality improvement