128. Chang Industries has bonds outstanding with a par value of $200,000 and a carrying value of $203,000. If the company calls these bonds at a price of $201,000, the gain or loss on retirement is:
A. $1,000 gain
B. $2,000 loss
C. $3,000 gain
D. $1,000 loss
E. $2,000 gain

129. A company retires its bonds at 105. The face value is $100,000 and the carrying value of the bonds at the retirement date is $103,745. The issuer's journal entry to record the retirement will include a: 
A. Debit to Premium on Bonds.
B. Credit to Premium on Bonds.
C. Debit to Discount on Bonds.
D. Credit to Gain on Bond Retirement.
E. Credit to Bonds Payable.

130. A corporation issued 8% bonds with a par value of $1,000,000, receiving a $20,000 premium. On the interest date 5 years later, after the bond interest was paid and after 40% of the premium had been amortized, the corporation purchased the entire issue on the open market at 99 and retired it. The gain or loss on this retirement is: 
A. $0.
B. $10,000 gain.
C. $10,000 loss.
D. $22,000 gain.
E. $22,000 loss.

131. On August 1, a $30,000, 6%, 3-year installment note payable is issued by a company. The note requires equal payments of principal plus accrued interest be paid each year on July 31. The present value of an annuity factor for 3 years at 6% is 2.6730. The payment each July 31 will be:
A. $10,000.00.
B. $11,223.34.
C. $10,800.00.
D. $10,400.00.
E. $1,223.34.

132. On July 1, Shady Creek Resort borrowed $250,000 cash by signing a 10-year, 8% installment note requiring equal payments each June 30 of $37,258.  What is the appropriate journal entry to record the issuance of the note?
A. Debit Cash $250,000; debit Interest Expense $37,258; credit Notes Payable $287,258.
B. Debit Notes Payable $250,000; credit Cash $250,000.
C. Debit Cash $37,258; credit Notes Payable $37,258.
D. Debit Cash $250,000; credit Notes Payable $250,000.
E. Debit Cash $287,258; credit Interest Payable $37,258; credit Notes Payable $250,000.

133. On July 1, Shady Creek Resort borrowed $250,000 cash by signing a 10-year, 8% installment note requiring equal payments each June 30 of $37,258.  What amount of interest expense will be included in the first annual payment?
A. $20,000
B. $37,258
C. $25,000
D. $17,258
E. $232,742

134. On July 1, Shady Creek Resort borrowed $250,000 cash by signing a 10-year, 8% installment note requiring equal payments each June 30 of $37,258.  What amount of principle will be included in the first annual payment?
A. $20,000
B. $37,258
C. $25,000
D. $232,742
E. $17,258

135. A corporation borrowed $125,000 cash by signing a 5-year, 9% installment note requiring equal annual payments each December 31 of $32,136. What journal entry would the issuer record for the first payment? 
A. Debit Interest Expense $7,136; debit Notes Payable $25,000; credit Cash $32,136.
B. Debit Notes Payable $32,136; debit Interest Payable $11,250; credit Cash $43,386.
C. Debit Interest Expense $11,250; debit Notes Payable $20,886; credit Cash $32,136.
D. Debit Notes Payable $32,136; credit Cash $32,136.
E. Debit Notes Payable $11,250; credit Cash $11,250.

136. On January 1, Year 1, Stratton Company borrowed $100,000 on a 10-year, 7% installment note payable. The terms of the note require Stratton to pay 10 equal payments of $14,238 each December 31 for 10 years. The required general journal entry to record the first payment on the note on December 31, Year 1 is: 
A. Debit Interest Expense $7,000; debit Notes Payable $7,238; credit Cash $14,238.
B. Debit Notes Payable $7,000; debit Interest Expense $7,238; credit Cash $14,238.
C. Debit Notes Payable $10,000; debit Interest Expense $7,000; credit Cash $17,000.
D. Debit Notes Payable $14,238; credit Cash $14,238.
E. Debit Notes Payable $10,000; debit Interest Expense $4,238; credit Cash $14,238.

137. On January 1, a company issues bonds dated January 1 with a par value of $300,000. The bonds mature in 5 years. The contract rate is 9%, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The market rate is 8% and the bonds are sold for $312,177. The journal entry to record the issuance of the bond is: 
A. Debit Cash $312,177; credit Discount on Bonds Payable $12,177; credit Bonds Payable $300,000.
B. Debit Cash $300,000; debit Premium on Bonds Payable $12,177; credit Bonds Payable $312,177.
C. Debit Bonds Payable $300,000; debit Bond Interest Expense $12,177; credit Cash $312,177.
D. Debit Cash $312,177; credit Premium on Bonds Payable $12,177; credit Bonds Payable $300,000.
E. Debit Cash $312,177; credit Bonds Payable $312,177.

128. Chang Industries has bonds outstanding with a par value of $200,000 and a carrying value of $203,000. If the company calls these bonds at a price of $201,000, the gain or loss on retirement is:
A. $1,000 gain
B. $2,000 loss
C. $3,000 gain
D. $1,000 loss
E. $2,000 gain

129. A company retires its bonds at 105. The face value is $100,000 and the carrying value of the bonds at the retirement date is $103,745. The issuer's journal entry to record the retirement will include a: 
A. Debit to Premium on Bonds.
B. Credit to Premium on Bonds.
C. Debit to Discount on Bonds.
D. Credit to Gain on Bond Retirement.
E. Credit to Bonds Payable.

130. A corporation issued 8% bonds with a par value of $1,000,000, receiving a $20,000 premium. On the interest date 5 years later, after the bond interest was paid and after 40% of the premium had been amortized, the corporation purchased the entire issue on the open market at 99 and retired it. The gain or loss on this retirement is: 
A. $0.
B. $10,000 gain.
C. $10,000 loss.
D. $22,000 gain.
E. $22,000 loss.

131. On August 1, a $30,000, 6%, 3-year installment note payable is issued by a company. The note requires equal payments of principal plus accrued interest be paid each year on July 31. The present value of an annuity factor for 3 years at 6% is 2.6730. The payment each July 31 will be:
A. $10,000.00.
B. $11,223.34.
C. $10,800.00.
D. $10,400.00.
E. $1,223.34.

132. On July 1, Shady Creek Resort borrowed $250,000 cash by signing a 10-year, 8% installment note requiring equal payments each June 30 of $37,258.  What is the appropriate journal entry to record the issuance of the note?
A. Debit Cash $250,000; debit Interest Expense $37,258; credit Notes Payable $287,258.
B. Debit Notes Payable $250,000; credit Cash $250,000.
C. Debit Cash $37,258; credit Notes Payable $37,258.
D. Debit Cash $250,000; credit Notes Payable $250,000.
E. Debit Cash $287,258; credit Interest Payable $37,258; credit Notes Payable $250,000.

133. On July 1, Shady Creek Resort borrowed $250,000 cash by signing a 10-year, 8% installment note requiring equal payments each June 30 of $37,258.  What amount of interest expense will be included in the first annual payment?
A. $20,000
B. $37,258
C. $25,000
D. $17,258
E. $232,742

134. On July 1, Shady Creek Resort borrowed $250,000 cash by signing a 10-year, 8% installment note requiring equal payments each June 30 of $37,258.  What amount of principle will be included in the first annual payment?
A. $20,000
B. $37,258
C. $25,000
D. $232,742
E. $17,258

135. A corporation borrowed $125,000 cash by signing a 5-year, 9% installment note requiring equal annual payments each December 31 of $32,136. What journal entry would the issuer record for the first payment? 
A. Debit Interest Expense $7,136; debit Notes Payable $25,000; credit Cash $32,136.
B. Debit Notes Payable $32,136; debit Interest Payable $11,250; credit Cash $43,386.
C. Debit Interest Expense $11,250; debit Notes Payable $20,886; credit Cash $32,136.
D. Debit Notes Payable $32,136; credit Cash $32,136.
E. Debit Notes Payable $11,250; credit Cash $11,250.

136. On January 1, Year 1, Stratton Company borrowed $100,000 on a 10-year, 7% installment note payable. The terms of the note require Stratton to pay 10 equal payments of $14,238 each December 31 for 10 years. The required general journal entry to record the first payment on the note on December 31, Year 1 is: 
A. Debit Interest Expense $7,000; debit Notes Payable $7,238; credit Cash $14,238.
B. Debit Notes Payable $7,000; debit Interest Expense $7,238; credit Cash $14,238.
C. Debit Notes Payable $10,000; debit Interest Expense $7,000; credit Cash $17,000.
D. Debit Notes Payable $14,238; credit Cash $14,238.
E. Debit Notes Payable $10,000; debit Interest Expense $4,238; credit Cash $14,238.

137. On January 1, a company issues bonds dated January 1 with a par value of $300,000. The bonds mature in 5 years. The contract rate is 9%, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The market rate is 8% and the bonds are sold for $312,177. The journal entry to record the issuance of the bond is: 
A. Debit Cash $312,177; credit Discount on Bonds Payable $12,177; credit Bonds Payable $300,000.
B. Debit Cash $300,000; debit Premium on Bonds Payable $12,177; credit Bonds Payable $312,177.
C. Debit Bonds Payable $300,000; debit Bond Interest Expense $12,177; credit Cash $312,177.
D. Debit Cash $312,177; credit Premium on Bonds Payable $12,177; credit Bonds Payable $300,000.
E. Debit Cash $312,177; credit Bonds Payable $312,177.

128. Chang Industries has bonds outstanding with a par value of $200,000 and a carrying value of $203,000. If the company calls these bonds at a price of $201,000, the gain or loss on retirement is:
A. $1,000 gain
B. $2,000 loss
C. $3,000 gain
D. $1,000 loss
E. $2,000 gain

129. A company retires its bonds at 105. The face value is $100,000 and the carrying value of the bonds at the retirement date is $103,745. The issuer's journal entry to record the retirement will include a: 
A. Debit to Premium on Bonds.
B. Credit to Premium on Bonds.
C. Debit to Discount on Bonds.
D. Credit to Gain on Bond Retirement.
E. Credit to Bonds Payable.

130. A corporation issued 8% bonds with a par value of $1,000,000, receiving a $20,000 premium. On the interest date 5 years later, after the bond interest was paid and after 40% of the premium had been amortized, the corporation purchased the entire issue on the open market at 99 and retired it. The gain or loss on this retirement is: 
A. $0.
B. $10,000 gain.
C. $10,000 loss.
D. $22,000 gain.
E. $22,000 loss.

131. On August 1, a $30,000, 6%, 3-year installment note payable is issued by a company. The note requires equal payments of principal plus accrued interest be paid each year on July 31. The present value of an annuity factor for 3 years at 6% is 2.6730. The payment each July 31 will be:
A. $10,000.00.
B. $11,223.34.
C. $10,800.00.
D. $10,400.00.
E. $1,223.34.

132. On July 1, Shady Creek Resort borrowed $250,000 cash by signing a 10-year, 8% installment note requiring equal payments each June 30 of $37,258.  What is the appropriate journal entry to record the issuance of the note?
A. Debit Cash $250,000; debit Interest Expense $37,258; credit Notes Payable $287,258.
B. Debit Notes Payable $250,000; credit Cash $250,000.
C. Debit Cash $37,258; credit Notes Payable $37,258.
D. Debit Cash $250,000; credit Notes Payable $250,000.
E. Debit Cash $287,258; credit Interest Payable $37,258; credit Notes Payable $250,000.

133. On July 1, Shady Creek Resort borrowed $250,000 cash by signing a 10-year, 8% installment note requiring equal payments each June 30 of $37,258.  What amount of interest expense will be included in the first annual payment?
A. $20,000
B. $37,258
C. $25,000
D. $17,258
E. $232,742

134. On July 1, Shady Creek Resort borrowed $250,000 cash by signing a 10-year, 8% installment note requiring equal payments each June 30 of $37,258.  What amount of principle will be included in the first annual payment?
A. $20,000
B. $37,258
C. $25,000
D. $232,742
E. $17,258

135. A corporation borrowed $125,000 cash by signing a 5-year, 9% installment note requiring equal annual payments each December 31 of $32,136. What journal entry would the issuer record for the first payment? 
A. Debit Interest Expense $7,136; debit Notes Payable $25,000; credit Cash $32,136.
B. Debit Notes Payable $32,136; debit Interest Payable $11,250; credit Cash $43,386.
C. Debit Interest Expense $11,250; debit Notes Payable $20,886; credit Cash $32,136.
D. Debit Notes Payable $32,136; credit Cash $32,136.
E. Debit Notes Payable $11,250; credit Cash $11,250.

136. On January 1, Year 1, Stratton Company borrowed $100,000 on a 10-year, 7% installment note payable. The terms of the note require Stratton to pay 10 equal payments of $14,238 each December 31 for 10 years. The required general journal entry to record the first payment on the note on December 31, Year 1 is: 
A. Debit Interest Expense $7,000; debit Notes Payable $7,238; credit Cash $14,238.
B. Debit Notes Payable $7,000; debit Interest Expense $7,238; credit Cash $14,238.
C. Debit Notes Payable $10,000; debit Interest Expense $7,000; credit Cash $17,000.
D. Debit Notes Payable $14,238; credit Cash $14,238.
E. Debit Notes Payable $10,000; debit Interest Expense $4,238; credit Cash $14,238.

137. On January 1, a company issues bonds dated January 1 with a par value of $300,000. The bonds mature in 5 years. The contract rate is 9%, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The market rate is 8% and the bonds are sold for $312,177. The journal entry to record the issuance of the bond is: 
A. Debit Cash $312,177; credit Discount on Bonds Payable $12,177; credit Bonds Payable $300,000.
B. Debit Cash $300,000; debit Premium on Bonds Payable $12,177; credit Bonds Payable $312,177.
C. Debit Bonds Payable $300,000; debit Bond Interest Expense $12,177; credit Cash $312,177.
D. Debit Cash $312,177; credit Premium on Bonds Payable $12,177; credit Bonds Payable $300,000.
E. Debit Cash $312,177; credit Bonds Payable $312,177.

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