1.Adecreaseinthesizeofataxismostlikelytoincreasetaxrevenueinamarketwith a.elasticdemandandelasticsupply. b.elasticdemandandinelasticsupply. c.inelasticdemandandelasticsupply. d.inelasticdemandandinelasticsupply. 2.Anincreaseinthesizeofataxismostlikelytoincreasetaxrevenueinamarketwith a.elasticdemandandelasticsupply. b.elasticdemandandinelasticsupply. c.inelasticdemandandelasticsupply. d.inelasticdemandandinelasticsupply. 3.Ifthesizeofataxincreases,taxrevenue a.increases. b.decreases. c.remainsthesame. d.mayincrease,decrease,orremainthesame. 4.Supposethetaxonautomobiletiresisincreasedsothatthetaxgoesfrombeinga”medium”taxtobeinga”large”tax.Asaresult,itislikelythat a.taxrevenueincreases,andthedeadweightlossincreases. b.taxrevenueincreases,andthedeadweightlossdecreases. c.taxrevenuedecreases,andthedeadweightlossincreases. d.taxrevenuedecreases,andthedeadweightlossdecreases. Figure8-19 TheverticaldistancebetweenpointsAandBrepresentstheoriginaltax. 5.RefertoFigure8-19.Ifthegovernmentchangedtheper-unittaxfrom$5.00to$2.50,thenthepricepaidbybuyerswouldbe$7.50,thepricereceivedbysellerswouldbe$5,andthequantitysoldinthemarketwouldbe1.5units.Comparedtotheoriginaltaxrate,thislowertaxratewould a.increasegovernmentrevenueandincreasethedeadweightlossfromthetax. b.increasegovernmentrevenueanddecreasethedeadweightlossfromthetax. c.decreasegovernmentrevenueandincreasethedeadweightlossfromthetax. d.decreasegovernmentrevenueanddecreasethedeadweightlossfromthetax. 6.RefertoFigure8-19.Ifthegovernmentchangedtheper-unittaxfrom$5.00to$7.50,thenthepricepaidbybuyerswouldbe$10.50,thepricereceivedbysellerswouldbe$3,andthequantitysoldinthemarketwouldbe0.5units.Comparedtotheoriginaltaxrate,thishighertaxratewould a.increasegovernmentrevenueandincreasethedeadweightlossfromthetax. b.increasegovernmentrevenueanddecreasethedeadweightlossfromthetax. c.decreasegovernmentrevenueandincreasethedeadweightlossfromthetax. d.decreasegovernmentrevenueanddecreasethedeadweightlossfromthetax. 7.RefertoFigure8-19.TheoriginaltaxcanberepresentedbytheverticaldistanceAB.SupposethegovernmentisdecidingwhethertolowerthetaxtoCDorraiseittoFG.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect? a.Comparedtotheoriginaltax,thelargertaxwilldecreasebothtaxrevenueanddeadweightloss. b.Comparedtotheoriginaltax,thesmallertaxwillincreasebothtaxrevenueanddeadweightloss. c.Comparedtotheoriginaltax,thelargertaxwilldecreasetaxrevenueandincreasedeadweightloss. d.Bothaandbarecorrect. 8.RefertoFigure8-19.TheoriginaltaxcanberepresentedbytheverticaldistanceAB.SupposethegovernmentisdecidingwhethertolowerthetaxtoCDorraiseittoFG.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotcorrect? a.Comparedtotheoriginaltax,thelargertaxwillincreasetaxrevenue. b.Comparedtotheoriginaltax,thesmallertaxwilldecreasedeadweightloss. c.Comparedtotheoriginaltax,thesmallertaxwilldecreasetaxrevenue. d.Comparedtotheoriginaltax,thelargertaxwillincreasedeadweightloss. 9.Asthetaxonagoodincreasesfrom$1perunitto$2perunitto$3perunitandsoon,the a.taxrevenueincreasesatfirst,butiteventuallypeaksandthendecreases. b.deadweightlossincreasesatfirst,butiteventuallypeaksandthendecreases. c.taxrevenuealwaysincreases,andthedeadweightlossalwaysincreases. d.taxrevenuealwaysdecreases,andthedeadweightlossalwaysincreases. 10.Whichofthefollowingideasisthemostplausible? a.Taxrevenueismorelikelytoincreasewhenalowtaxrateisincreasedthanwhenahightaxrateisincreased. b.Taxrevenueislesslikelytoincreasewhenalowtaxrateisincreasedthanwhenahightaxrateisincreased. c.Taxrevenueislikelytoincreasebythesameamountwhenalowtaxrateisincreasedandwhenahightaxrateisincreased. d.Decreasingataxratecanneverincreasetaxrevenue.