71.RefertoFigure34-2.Assumethemoneymarketisalwaysinequilibrium,andsupposer1=0.08;r2=0.12;Y1=13,000;Y2=10,000;P1=1.0;andP2=1.2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect? a.Whenr=r2,nominaloutputishigherthanitiswhenr=r1. b.Whenr=r2, realoutput ishigher thanitis whenr=r1. c.Whenr=r2,theexpectedrateofinflationishigherthanitiswhenr=r1. d.Ifthevelocityofmoneyis4whenr=r2,then the quantityof money is$3,000. 72.RefertoFigure34-2.Assumethemoneymarketisalwaysinequilibrium,andsupposer1=0.08;r2=0.12;Y1=13,000; Y2=10,000;P1=1.0;andP2=1.2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?WhenP=P2, a.investmentislowerthanitiswhenP=P1. b.nominaloutputishigherthanitiswhenP=P1. c.theexpectedrateofinflationishigherthanitiswhenP=P1. d.the velocityof moneyis higherthan itiswhenP=P1. Figure34-3 73.RefertoFigure34-3.Whatquantityisrepresentedbythedownward-slopinglineontheleft-handgraph? a.thesupplyofmoney b.thedemandformoney c.therateofinflation d.AggregateDemand. 74.RefertoFigure34-3.Whichofthefollowingsequences(numberedarrows)showsthelogicoftheinterest-rateeffect? a.1,2,3,4 b.1,4,3,2 c.3,4,2,1 d.3,2,1,4 75.RefertoFigure34-3.ForaneconomysuchastheUnitedStates,whatcomponentofthedemandforgoodsandservicesismostresponsibleforthedecreaseinoutputfromY1toY2? a.consumption b.investment c.netexports d.governmentspending 76.Accordingtoliquiditypreferencetheory,ifthequantityofmoneydemandedisgreaterthanthequantitysupplied,thentheinterestratewill a.increaseandthequantityofmoneydemandedwilldecrease. b.increaseandthequantityofmoneydemandedwillincrease. c.decreaseandthequantityofmoneydemandedwilldecrease. d.decreaseandthequantityofmoneydemandedwillincrease. 77.Whenhouseholdsfindthemselvesholdingtoomuchmoney,theyrespondby a.purchasinginterest-earningfinancialassetsandinterestratesfall. b.purchasinginterest-earningfinancialassetsandinterestratesrise. c.holdingtheextramoneyandinterestratesrise. d.sellinginterest-earningfinancialassets,whicheliminatestheexcesssupplyofmoney. 78.Accordingtoliquiditypreferencetheory,ifthequantityofmoneysuppliedisgreaterthanthequantitydemanded,thentheinterestratewill a.increaseandthequantityofmoneydemandedwilldecrease. b.increaseandthequantityofmoneydemandedwillincrease. c.decreaseandthequantityofmoneydemandedwilldecrease. d.decreaseandthequantityofmoneydemandedwillincrease. 79.Accordingtoliquiditypreferencetheory,iftherewereasurplusofmoney,then a.theinterestratewouldbeaboveequilibriumandthequantityofmoneydemandedwouldbetoolargeforequilibrium. b.theinterestratewouldbeaboveequilibriumandthequantityofmoneydemandedwouldbetoosmallforequilibrium. c.theinterestratewouldbebelowequilibriumandthequantityofmoneydemandedwouldbetoosmallforequilibrium. d.theinterestratewouldbebelowequilibriumandthequantityofmoneydemandedwouldbetoolargeforequilibrium. 80.Theinterestratewouldfallandthequantityofmoneydemandedwould a.increaseiftherewereasurplusinthemoneymarket. b.increaseiftherewereashortageinthemoneymarket. c.decreaseiftherewereasurplusinthemoneymarket. […]