101.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Concernsaboutpollutioncausethegovernmenttosignificantlyrestricttheproductionofelectricity.Atthesametime,taxesfall.Intheshort-run a.realGDPwillrise,andthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame. b.realGDPwillfall,andthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame. c.thepricelevelwillrise,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame. d.thepricelevelwillfall,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame. 102.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.SenatorAsucceedsingettingtaxesraised.Atthesametime, a.realGDPwillriseandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame. b.realGDPwillfallandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame. c.thepricelevelwillrise,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame. d.thepricelevelwillfall,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame. 103.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Inashortspanoftime,thereisasharpriseinthestockmarket,anincreaseingovernmentpurchases,anincreaseinthemoneysupplyandadeclineinthevalueofthedollar.Intheshortrun a.thepricelevelandrealGDPwillbothrise. b.thepricelevelandrealGDPwillbothfall. c.neitherthepriceleavenorrealGDPwillchange. d.Alloftheabovearepossible. 104.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Inashortspanoftime,thereisanincreaseinthemoneysupply,ataxdecrease,apessimisticrevisionofexpectationsaboutfuturebusinessconditions,andariseinthevalueofthedollar.Intheshortrun,wewouldexpect a.thepricelevelandrealGDPbothtorise. b.thepricelevelandrealGDPbothtofall. c.thepricelevelandrealGDPbothtostaythesame. d.Alloftheabovearepossible. 105.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Inashortspanoftime,thereisasharpincreaseinthesupplyoflabor,amajornewdiscoveryofoil,andnewenvironmentalregulationsthatraisethecostofelectricityproduction. Intheshortrun a.thepricelevelwillriseandrealGDPwillfall. b.thepricelevelwillfallandrealGDPwillrise. c.thepricelevelandrealGDPwillbothstaythesame. d.Alloftheabovearepossible. 106.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Inashortspanoftime,thereisalargeinfluxofskilledimmigrants,amajornewdiscoveryofoil,andamajornewtechnologicaladvanceinelectricityproduction.Intheshortrun,wewouldexpect a.thepriceleveltoriseandrealGDPtofall. b.thepriceleveltofallandrealGDPtorise. c.thepricelevelandrealGDPbothtostaythesame. d.Alloftheabovearepossible. 107.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Ifthereisasharpincreaseintheminimumwageaswellasanincreaseintaxes,thenintheshortrun,realGDPwill a.riseandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelongrun,thepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesamebutrealGDPwillbeunaffected. b.fallandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelongrun,thepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesamebutrealGDPwillbeunaffected. c.riseandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelongrun,thepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesamebutrealGDPwillbelower. d.fallandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelongrun,thepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesamebutrealGDPwillbelower. 108.Supposetheeconomyisinlong-runequilibrium.Ifthereisasharpdeclineingovernmentpurchasescombinedwithasignificantincreaseinimmigrationofskilledworkers,thenintheshortrun, a.realGDPwillriseandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelong-run,realGDPwillriseandthepricelevelmightrise,fall,orstaythesame. b.thepricelevelwillfall,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelong-run,realGDPandthepricelevelwillbeunaffected. c.thepricelevelwillrise,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelongrun,realGDPwillriseandthepricelevelwillfall. d.thepricelevelwillfall,andrealGDPmightrise,fall,orstaythesame.Inthelongrun,realGDPwillriseandthepricelevelwillfall. 109.In1986,OPECcountriesincreasedtheirproductionofoil.Thiscaused a.thepriceleveltorise. b.aggregatesupplytoshiftright. c.unemploymenttorise. d.Noneoftheaboveiscorrect. 110.Inthemid-1970sthepriceofoilrosedramatically.This a.shiftedaggregatesupplyleft,thepricelevelrose,andrealGDPfell. b.causedU.S.pricestofall,andrealGDProse. c.causedanincreaseinU.S.pricesandrealGDP. d.causedadecreaseinU.S.pricesandrealGDP.